Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38745183›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2024

Change of cervical flexion range of motion influences postoperative sagittal alignment of the cervical spine after laminoplasty.

Chengxin Liu, Xiangyu Li, Wei Wang, Bin Shi, Shibao Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chengxin LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiangyu LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shibao LuDepartment of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. spinelu@xwhosp.org.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFC2004900National Natural Youth Cultivation Project of Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University QNPY2022022R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission 22JG0059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe relationships between preoperative cervical spine range of motion (ROM) and postoperative cervical sagittal alignment (CSA), and clinical outcomes after laminoplasty (LMP) have been widely studied. However, the impact of ROM changes on postoperative CSA and clinical outcomes after LMP remains unclear. Herein, patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) were retrospectively analyzed to explore the association between postoperative cervical ROM changes and CSA and surgical outcomes.

methodsPatients who underwent cervical LMP at our hospital between January 2019 to June 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. CSA parameters were measured before the surgery and at the final follow-up. Loss of cervical lordosis (LCL) was defined as preoperative cervical lordosis (CL) - postoperative CL. An increase in the cervical sagittal vertical axis (I-cSVA) was defined as postoperative cervical sagittal vertical axis (cSVA) - preoperative cSVA. We defined the changes in cervical flexion range of motion (△Flex ROM, preoperative Flex ROM minus postoperative Flex ROM) > 10° as L- Flex ROM group, and △Flex ROM ≤ 10° as S- Flex ROM group. Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) score and visual analog score (VAS) were used to assess the surgical outcomes.

resultsThe study comprised 74 patients and the average follow-up period was 31.83 months. CL, total ROM, and Flex ROM decreased and cSVA increased after cervical LMP. LCL and I-cSVA were positively correlated with △Flex. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that a decrease in the Flex ROM was a risk factor for LCL and I-cSVA after LMP. LCL and I-cSVA were higher in the L-Flex ROM group than in the S-Flex ROM group. Postoperative JOA and the JOA recovery rate were worse in the L-Flex ROM group than in the S-Flex ROM group.

conclusionsCervical total and Flex ROM decreased after cervical LMP. The reduction of Flex ROM was associated with LCL and I-cSVA after surgery. The preservation of cervical Flex ROM helps maintain CSA after LMP. Therefore, more attention should be paid to maintaining cervical ROM to obtain good CSA and surgical effects after cervical LMP.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraeLaminoplastyRange of Motion, ArticularAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLordosisMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesSpinal Cord DiseasesSpondylosisTreatment OutcomeCervical laminoplastyCervical sagittal alignmentCervical spine range of motionCervical spondylotic myelopathyChange of cervical flexion range of motion

Identifiers

PMID38745183
PMCPMC11092147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.