Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38745106›Full record

ArticleMolecular systems biology2024

Diet-driven differential response of Akkermansia muciniphila modulates pathogen susceptibility.

Mathis Wolter, Erica T Grant, Marie Boudaud, Nicholas A Pudlo, Gabriel V Pereira, Kathryn A Eaton, Eric C Martens, Mahesh S Desai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular systems biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  10. Microbe on the move:Journal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  11. The growth and pathogenesis ofInfection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The Biology ofAnnual review of microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mathis WolterDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Erica T GrantDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7632-4939
Marie BoudaudDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4775-0514
Nicholas A PudloDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Gabriel V PereiraDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Kathryn A EatonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Eric C MartensDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Mahesh S DesaiDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg. mahesh.desai@lih.lu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9223-2209

Funding

EC | Horizon Europe | Excellent Science | HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) 897408Fond nationale de le recherche Luxembourg BRIDGES grant (22/17426243)Fond nationale de le recherche Luxembourg CORE grants (C15/BM/10318186 and C18/BM/12585940)Fond nationale de le recherche Luxembourg FNR PRIDE (17/11823097)National Institutes of Health, USA DK118024 and DK125445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The erosion of the colonic mucus layer by a dietary fiber-deprived gut microbiota results in heightened susceptibility to an attaching and effacing pathogen, Citrobacter rodentium. Nevertheless, the questions of whether and how specific mucolytic bacteria aid in the increased pathogen susceptibility remain unexplored. Here, we leverage a functionally characterized, 14-member synthetic human microbiota in gnotobiotic mice to deduce which bacteria and functions are responsible for the pathogen susceptibility. Using strain dropouts of mucolytic bacteria from the community, we show that Akkermansia muciniphila renders the host more vulnerable to the mucosal pathogen during fiber deprivation. However, the presence of A. muciniphila reduces pathogen load on a fiber-sufficient diet, highlighting the context-dependent beneficial effects of this mucin specialist. The enhanced pathogen susceptibility is not owing to altered host immune or pathogen responses, but is driven by a combination of increased mucus penetrability and altered activities of A. muciniphila and other community members. Our study provides novel insights into the mechanisms of how discrete functional responses of the same mucolytic bacterium either resist or enhance enteric pathogen susceptibility.

Indexed as

AkkermansiaCitrobacter rodentiumGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsColonDietDietary FiberDisease SusceptibilityEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsGerm-Free LifeHumansIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLVerrucomicrobiaDietary FiberAkkermansia muciniphilaCitrobacter rodentiumCommunity EcologyDietary FiberSynthetic Gut Microbiota

Identifiers

PMID38745106
PMCPMC11148096

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.