Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38744815›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Global projections of heat exposure of older adults.

Giacomo Falchetta, Enrica De Cian, Ian Sue Wing, Deborah Carr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Neurobiophilia.Brain sciences · 2026
    Review
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  20. Plant protection, the Cinderella of the one health strategy?One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Giacomo FalchettaCMCC Foundation - Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Venice, Italy. giacomo.falchetta@cmcc.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2607-2195
Enrica De CianCMCC Foundation - Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Venice, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7134-2540
Ian Sue WingDepartment of Earth & Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1177-3589
Deborah CarrDepartment of Sociology, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-5303

Funding

DOE | Office of Science (SC) DE-SC0022141EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 756194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global population is aging at the same time as heat exposures are increasing due to climate change. Age structure, and its biological and socio-economic drivers, determine populations' vulnerability to high temperatures. Here we combine age-stratified demographic projections with downscaled temperature projections to mid-century and find that chronic exposure to heat doubles across all warming scenarios. Moreover, >23% of the global population aged 69+ will inhabit climates whose 95th percentile of daily maximum temperature exceeds the critical threshold of 37.5 °C, compared with 14% today, exposing an additional 177-246 million older adults to dangerous acute heat. Effects are most severe in Asia and Africa, which also have the lowest adaptive capacity. Our results facilitate regional heat risk assessments and inform public health decision-making.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeHot TemperatureAgedAged, 80 and overAsiaEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMaleRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID38744815
PMCPMC11094092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.