Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38744785›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2025

Comparing Socio-Demographics and HIV Testing and Prevention Outcomes Between Low-Income HIV-Negative Heterosexually Active Black Women and Men with Health Insurance.

Rachel David, Amy R Baugher, Anna D Baker, Ebony Respress, National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Study Group

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachel DavidMorehouse Public Health Sciences Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Amy R BaugherNational Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. yda1@cdc.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-3697-0669
Anna D BakerNational Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ebony RespressNational Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
National HIV Behavioral Surveillance Study Group

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is to compare socio-demographic, HIV testing, and prevention factors experienced by insured low-income heterosexual Black women and men.

methodsWe examined cross-sectional data from Black women and men (n = 5837) recruited in 23 U.S. cities for National HIV Behavioral Surveillance June-December 2019. We compared socio-demographic and behavioral factors between groups using log-linked Poisson regression models, producing adjusted prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals.

resultsBlack women were less likely than Black men to have private insurance (aPR 0.61, 95% CI 0.50-0.74, p < 0.0001). Black women were more likely than Black men to have incomes at or below the poverty line (aPR 1.04, 95% CI 1.01-1.07, p = 0.02), be aware of PrEP (aPR 1.20, 95% CI 1.12-1.28, p < 0.0001), and have been recently tested for HIV (aPR 1.12, 95% CI 1.04, 1.20, p < 0.01).

conclusionsDespite insured status, many Black women and men experienced suboptimal access to and utilization of HIV testing and prevention services. Understanding how social conditions produce differential access to care may help inform HIV prevention interventions.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHeterosexualityHIV InfectionsHIV TestingInsurance, HealthPovertyAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultBlack/African AmericanEpidemiologyHealthcareHealth disparitiesHIV

Identifiers

PMID38744785
PMCPMC11561152

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