Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38744709›Full record

ReviewArchives of toxicology2024

The role of cellular senescence in neurodegenerative diseases.

Yating Wang, Kamil Kuca, Li You, Eugenie Nepovimova, Zbynek Heger, Marian Valko, Vojtech Adam, Qinghua Wu, Klaudia Jomova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yating Wang *College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China.
Kamil Kuca *Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, 500 03, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Li YouCollege of Physical Education and Health, Chongqing College of International Business and Economics, Chongqing, 401520, China.
Eugenie NepovimovaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, 500 03, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Zbynek HegerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, 613 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Marian ValkoFaculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, 812 37, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Vojtech AdamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, 613 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Qinghua WuCollege of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, 434025, China. wqh212@hotmail.com.
Klaudia JomovaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra, 949 74, Nitra, Slovakia. kjomova@ukf.sk.ORCID 0000-0003-1836-4913

Funding

Grantová Agentura České Republiky GA23-05857SMinisterstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky 00179906)Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky MH CZ - DRO (UHHKNational Natural Science Foundation of China 32373073Scientific Grant Agency VEGA Project 1/0542/24)Universidad de Granada Scientific Grant Agency (VEGA Project 1/0542/24)Universidad de Granada University of Granada
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence has revealed that cellular senescence drives NDs, including Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease. Different senescent cell populations secrete senescence-associated secretory phenotypes (SASP), including matrix metalloproteinase-3, interleukin (IL)-1α, IL-6, and IL-8, which can harm adjacent microglia. Moreover, these cells possess high expression levels of senescence hallmarks (p16 and p21) and elevated senescence-associated β-galactosidase activity in in vitro and in vivo ND models. These senescence phenotypes contribute to the deposition of β-amyloid and tau-protein tangles. Selective clearance of senescent cells and SASP regulation by inhibiting p38/mitogen-activated protein kinase and nuclear factor kappa B signaling attenuate β-amyloid load and prevent tau-protein tangle deposition, thereby improving cognitive performance in AD mouse models. In addition, telomere shortening, a cellular senescence biomarker, is associated with increased ND risks. Telomere dysfunction causes cellular senescence, stimulating IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, and IL-1β secretions. The forced expression of telomerase activators prevents cellular senescence, yielding considerable neuroprotective effects. This review elucidates the mechanism of cellular senescence in ND pathogenesis, suggesting strategies to eliminate or restore senescent cells to a normal phenotype for treating such diseases.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceNeurodegenerative DiseasesAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsHumansParkinson DiseaseSenescence-Associated Secretory PhenotypeSignal TransductionTelomere ShorteningAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid β · tau proteinCellular senescenceNeurodegenerative diseasesTelomere shortening

Identifiers

PMID38744709
PMCPMC11272704

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.