Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38744482›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2024

Feasibility and Analgesic Efficacy of Thoracolumbar Dorsal Ramus Nerve Block Using Multiorifice Pain Catheters for Scoliosis Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Tara M Doherty, Ailan Zhang, Alla Spivak, Ellen Kiley, Damon DelBello, Apolonia E Abramowicz, Jeff L Xu

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Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tara M DohertyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Ailan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Alla SpivakDepartment of Anesthesiology, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Ellen KileyDepartment of Public Health, New York Medical College School of Health Sciences and Practice, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Damon DelBelloDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Apolonia E AbramowiczDepartment of Anesthesiology, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Jeff L XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA jeff.xu@wmchealth.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 38,000 scoliosis surgery correction operations are performed annually in the United States; these operations are associated with considerable postoperative pain which can be difficult to manage. This is largely attributed to an incision spanning multiple vertebral segments with paraspinal muscle dissection and retraction to facilitate the implantation of segmental hardware and rods. Frequently utilized analgesic modalities include intravenous patient-controlled analgesia and epidural analgesia, often in combination. We sought to ascertain the feasibility and analgesic efficacy of continuous thoracolumbar dorsal ramus nerve (TDRN) block using surgically placed multiorifice catheters.

methodsForty-two patients diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis who underwent a posterior spinal fusion (PSF) were enrolled after consent was obtained. Patients were managed utilizing a standardized Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) protocol including a perioperative opioid-sparing regimen. Data were collected at specified time intervals during the recovery period. These data points included pain scores using the Numeric Rating Scale. Parenteral or both oral and parenteral opioid consumption doses were also collected every 4 hours. Any significant postoperative adverse events were recorded as well.

resultsA total of 42 patients had surgically placed TDRN catheters, and 40 patients were included in this study. The patients all reported low to moderate pain scores with low opioid consumption postoperatively, while the TDRN catheter delivery of local anesthetic analgesics did not result in significant complications. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: A regional technique utilizing TDRN catheters could be a valuable component of the postoperative pain management protocols for PSF surgery, and additional studies are warranted.

conclusionThis study evaluated the feasibility and analgesic efficacy of TDRN catheters for postoperative pain control following multilevel PSF for idiopathic scoliosis. Continuous local anesthetic delivery through TDRN catheters is a feasible and safe technique for postoperative pain control in these patients. Selective blockade of the dorsal rami might have benefits over epidural analgesia or other regional techniques. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3:

Indexed as

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisEnhanced Recovery After Surgerymulti-orifice catheterposterior spinal fusion surgerypostoperative pain managementthoracolumbar dorsal ramus nerve (TDRN) block

Identifiers

PMID38744482
PMCPMC11546550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.