Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38744252›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2024

Murine Ribonuclease 6 Limits Bacterial Dissemination during Experimental Urinary Tract Infection.

Hanna Cortado, Macie Kercsmar, Birong Li, Gabriela Vasquez-Martinez, Sudipti Gupta, Christina Ching, Gregory Ballash, Israel Cotzomi-Ortega, Yuriko I Sanchez-Zamora, Ester Boix and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Urinary tract infections in children.Nature reviews. Urology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hanna CortadoKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Macie KercsmarKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Birong LiKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Gabriela Vasquez-MartinezKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sudipti GuptaKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Christina ChingKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Gregory BallashDepartment of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Israel Cotzomi-OrtegaKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Yuriko I Sanchez-ZamoraKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Ester BoixDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biosciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Diana Zepeda-OrozcoKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Ashley R JacksonKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
John David SpencerKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Juan de Dios Ruiz-RosadoKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Brian BecknellKidney and Urinary Tract Center, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Contributions of Ribonuclease 4 & 7 to Urinary Tract Antibacterial DefenseR01DK115737 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI John David Spencer · 2018 to 2026
$2.8M
Linking Insulin Signaling to Antimicrobial Peptide Production and the Kidney's Antibacterial DefensesR01DK114035 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SPENCER, JOHN DAVID · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
Contrasting roles for neutrophils and macrophages during acute pyelonephritisK01DK128379 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI RUIZ ROSADO, JUAN DE DIOS · 2021 to 2025
$719k
Roles and Regulation of Ribonuclease 6 in Defending the Urinary Tract Against Bacterial InfectionR03DK118306 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI BECKNELL, BRIAN · 2018 to 2019
$228k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK128379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114035NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115737NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK118306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe ribonuclease (RNase) A superfamily encodes cationic antimicrobial proteins with potent microbicidal activity toward uropathogenic bacteria. Ribonuclease 6 (RNase6) is an evolutionarily conserved, leukocyte-derived antimicrobial peptide with potent microbicidal activity toward uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), the most common cause of bacterial urinary tract infections (UTIs). In this study, we generated Rnase6-deficient mice to investigate the hypothesis that endogenous RNase 6 limits host susceptibility to UTI.

methodsWe generated a Rnase6EGFP knock-in allele to identify cellular sources of Rnase6 and determine the consequences of homozygous Rnase6 deletion on antimicrobial activity and UTI susceptibility.

resultsWe identified monocytes and macrophages as the primary cellular sources of Rnase6 in bladders and kidneys of Rnase6EGFP/+ mice. Rnase6 deficiency (i.e., Rnase6EGFP/EGFP) resulted in increased upper urinary tract UPEC burden during experimental UTI, compared to Rnase6+/+ controls. UPEC displayed increased intracellular survival in Rnase6-deficient macrophages.

conclusionOur findings establish that RNase6 prevents pyelonephritis by promoting intracellular UPEC killing in monocytes and macrophages and reinforce the overarching contributions of endogenous antimicrobial RNase A proteins to host UTI defense.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli InfectionsMacrophagesMice, KnockoutRibonucleasesUrinary Tract InfectionsUropathogenic Escherichia coliAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesRibonucleasesRnase6 protein, mouseAntimicrobial peptideAntimicrobial proteinBacterial infectionCystitisHost defenseMacrophageMonocytePyelonephritisUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID38744252
PMCPMC11250601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.