Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38742198›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Immunometric and functional measurement of endogenous vasoinhibin in human sera.

Magdalena Zamora, David Harris, Nils Davies, Johannes Ebnet, Peter Radermacher, Cosima Brucker, Christiane Waller, Juan Pablo Robles, Thomas Bertsch, Carmen Clapp and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cathepsin-D and outcomes in peripartum cardiomyopathy: Results from IPAC.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Magdalena Zamora *Institute for Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
David Harris *Institute for Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Nils DaviesInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Johannes EbnetInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Peter RadermacherInstitute of Anesthesiological Pathophysiology and Process Engineering, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Cosima BruckerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Christiane WallerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Juan Pablo RoblesInstituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Querétaro, Mexico.
Thomas BertschInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.
Carmen ClappInstituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Querétaro, Mexico.
Jakob TriebelInstitute for Clinical Chemistry, Laboratory Medicine and Transfusion Medicine, Nuremberg General Hospital & Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Circulating levels of the antiangiogenic protein vasoinhibin, a fragment of prolactin, are of interest in vasoproliferative retinopathies, preeclampsia, and peripartum cardiomyopathy; however, it is difficult to determine the circulating levels of vasoinhibin due to the lack of quantitative assays. Methods: This study used human serum samples to assess the concentration and bioactivity of vasoinhibin using a novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human vasoinhibin, which employs an anti-vasoinhibin monoclonal antibody, a human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) proliferation assay, and a chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) angiogenesis assay. Results: Serum samples from 17 pregnant women without (one group) and with preeclampsia and pregnancy induced hypertension (another group) demonstrated endogenous vasoinhibin concentrations in the range of 5-340 ng/ml. Immunoactive vasoinhibin levels were significantly higher in preeclampsia serum compared to healthy pregnancy serum (mean 63.09 ± 22.15 SD vs. 19.67 ± 13.34 ng/ml, p = 0.0003), as was the bioactive vasoinhibin level as determined by the HUVEC proliferation assay (56.12 ± 19.83 vs. 13.38 ± 4.88 ng/ml, p < 0.0001). There was a correlation between the concentration of vasoinhibin measured by ELISA and the HUVEC proliferation assay (Pearson r = 0.95, p < 0.0001). Healthy serum demonstrated a proangiogenic effect in the CAM assay (p < 0.05, compared to control), while serum from preeclamptic patients demonstrated an antiangiogenic effect (p < 0.05 vs. control), as did recombinant human vasoinhibin and a synthetic circular retro-inverse vasoinhibin analogue (CRIVi45-51). The antiangiogenic effects in the CAM assay and the inhibition of HUVEC proliferation were abolished by addition of the ELISA anti-vasoinhibin monoclonal antibody, but not by mouse IgG. Discussion: These results demonstrate the first quantitation of endogenous vasoinhibin in human sera and the elevation of it levels and antiangiogenic activity in sera from women with preeclampsia. The development and implementation of a quantitative assay for vasoinhibin overcomes a long-standing barrier and suggests the thorough clinical verification of vasoinhibin as a relevant biomarker.

Indexed as

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayPre-EclampsiaAdultAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell ProliferationChick EmbryoChorioallantoic MembraneFemaleHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsPregnancyCell Cycle Proteins16 kDa prolactin16K prolactinELISApreeclampsiaprolactinvasoinhibin

Identifiers

PMID38742198
PMCPMC11089174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.