Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38741903›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2024

Bone mineral density changes around the stem correlate with stress changes after total hip arthroplasty: A study using thermoelastic stress analysis.

Ryunosuke Watanabe, Hajime Mishima, Hironori Takehashi, Hiroshi Wada, Sho Totsuka, Tomofumi Nishino, Masashi Yamazaki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Influence of bone quality on femoral stress distribution after cemented stem insertion: an experimental thermoelastic stress analysis.Hip international : the journal of clinical and experimental research on hip pathology and therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ryunosuke WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6675-5244
Hajime MishimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.
Hironori TakehashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.
Hiroshi WadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.
Sho TotsukaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.
Tomofumi NishinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.
Masashi YamazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Thermoelastic stress analysis (TSA) was used to evaluate stress changes over the entire surface of a specimen. This study aimed to assess the relationship between femoral stress distribution, analysed using TSA and changes in bone mineral density (BMD) after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods: Stress changes in the simulated bone before and after taper-wedge stem insertion were measured using the TSA. Stress changes were compared with BMD changes around the stem 1 year after surgery in a THA patient (58 hips) with the same taper-wedge stem. Subsequently, we compared the correlation between stress changes and BMD changes. Results: TSA revealed significant stress changes before and after stem insertion, with prominent alterations in the proximal medial region. The BMD changes at 1 year post-THA exhibited a 15%-25% decrease in the proximal zones, while Zones 2-6 showed a -6% to 3% change. Notably, a strong positive correlation (0.886) was found between the stress change rate and BMD change rate. Conclusions: This study demonstrated a high correlation between femoral stress distribution assessed using TSA and subsequent BMD changes after THA. The TSA method offers the potential to predict stress distribution and BMD alterations postsurgery, aiding in implant development and clinical assessment. Combining TSA with finite element analysis could provide even more detailed insights into stress distribution. Level of Evidence: Case series (with or without comparison).

Indexed as

bone mineral densitystress distributionthermoelastic stress analysistotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38741903
PMCPMC11089845

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.