Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38741735›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Therapeutic effect of Yinhuapinggan granules mediated through the intestinal flora in mice infected with the H1N1 influenza virus.

Can Yang, Jing Chen, Huifen Zhou, Di Zeng, Haitong Wan, Jiehong Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Can Yang *School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jing Chen *School of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huifen ZhouSchool of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Di ZengSchool of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haitong WanSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiehong YangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: In this study, we examined the therapeutic effects of Yinhuapinggan granules (YHPGs) in influenza-infected mice. We also examined how YHPGs affect the composition of the intestinal flora and associated metabolites. Methods: We used the nasal drip method to administer the influenza A virus (IAV) H1N1 to ICR mice. Following successful model construction, the mice were injected with 0.9% sterile saline and low (5.5 g/kg), medium (11 g/kg), and high (22 g/kg) doses of YHPGs. The pathological changes in the lungs and intestines were evaluated by gavage for 5 consecutive days. Detection of sIgA, IL-6, TNF-α, INF-γ, and TGF-β cytokine levels in serum by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Western blot were used to measure the mRNA and protein expression of the tight junction proteins claudin-1, occludin, and zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) in the colon. To assess the influence of YHPGs on the intestinal microbiota, feces were obtained from the mice for 16s rRNA sequencing, and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) were measured in the feces. Results: By reducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and increasing the relative expression of claudin-1, occludin, and ZO-1 in colon tissues, YHPGs had a protective effect in tissues from the lungs and colon. When YHPGs were administered to mice with IAV infection, the relative abundance of Conclusion: The therapeutic mechanism of YHPGs against IAV infection in mice may be underpinned by modulation of the structural composition of colonic bacteria and regulation of SCFA production.

Indexed as

influenzainfluenza A virus subtype H1N1intestinal floramolecular dockingYinhuapinggan granule

Identifiers

PMID38741735
PMCPMC11089240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.