Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38741042›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2024

The bi-directional relationships between diversified leisure activity participation and cognitive function in older adults in China: separating between-person effects from within-person effects.

Jingjing Wang, Shaojie Li, Yang Hu, Longbing Ren, Yuling Jiang, Mingzhi Yu, Zhouwei Liu, Yifei Wu, Yejin Zhao, Jie Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Prevalence and Correlates of Mild Cognitive Impairment in Older Outpatients: A Cross-Sectional Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jingjing WangSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Shaojie LiSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yang HuSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Longbing RenSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yuling JiangSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Mingzhi YuSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhouwei LiuSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yifei WuSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yejin ZhaoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. lijing2762@bjhmoh.cn.
Yao YaoCenter for Health Development Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China. yao.yao@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding BJ-2023-074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the bi-directorial association between diversified leisure activity participation and cognitive function over a 7-year period.

methodsData analyzed was from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), a large-scale longitudinal national study. The baseline survey was conducted in 2011 with follow-up every three years. We traced a total of 2718 participants over a period of 7 years. We used adjusted random intercept cross-lagged panel models (RI-CLPMs) to examine the bi-directorial associations between diversified leisure activity participation and cognitive function.

resultsWe observed bi-directorial associations between diversity of leisure activity and cognitive function across waves at the between-person and within-person levels. The adjusted random intercept cross-lagged panel models fitted the data appropriately, and the 3-year cross-lagged effects of prior diversified leisure activity participation on cognitive function (β = 0.058, p < 0.01) and cognitive function on subsequent diversified leisure activity participation (β = 0.047, p < 0.05) were significant. The results remained after adjusting the model for baseline sex, age, educational level, marital status and current residence, the number of chronic diseases, ADL, depressive symptoms, sleep quality, smoking, and drinking.

conclusionThis study suggests that a reciprocal causality relationship between diversified leisure activity participation and cognitive function, indicating a "positive circle" that further promotes cognition over time.

Indexed as

CognitionLeisure ActivitiesAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedAdjusted RI-CLPMCLHLSCognitive functionLeisure activity

Identifiers

PMID38741042
PMCPMC11092250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.