Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38741019›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2024

Polyglutamine-mediated ribotoxicity disrupts proteostasis and stress responses in Huntington's disease.

Ranen Aviner, Ting-Ting Lee, Vincent B Masto, Kathy H Li, Raul Andino, Judith Frydman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. eIF5A and polyamines restrict mRNA levels in response to ribosome stalls.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. eIF5A coordinates the transcription and translation of its target genes.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Article
  11. Ribosome Molecular Aging Shapes Translation Dynamics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Sertraline treatment prevents motor dysfunction in a Huntington's disease mouse model and functional decline in patients.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ranen AvinerDepartment of Biology and Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ting-Ting LeeDepartment of Biology and Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Vincent B MastoDepartment of Biology and Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Kathy H LiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Raul AndinoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5503-9349
Judith FrydmanDepartment of Biology and Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. jfrydman@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2302-6943

Funding

Unbiased Functional Characterization of Enterovirus-Host InteractionsP01AI091575 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDINO, RAUL · 2011 to 2015
$10.5M
Project 3: TRiC modulation of CNS pathogenesis in HD mouse modelsP01NS092525 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI THOMPSON, LESLIE MICHELS · 2016 to 2020
$6.3M
RNA PROTEIN INTERACTIONS IN POLIOVIRUS REPLICATIONR01AI040085 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDINO, RAUL · 1998 to 2019
$5.8M
PROTEIN FOLDING IN THE EUKARYOTIC CYTOSOLR01GM056433 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Judith Frydman · 1997 to 2026
$5.0M
Protein Folding in the Eukaryotic CytosolR37GM056433 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FRYDMAN, JUDITH · 2013 to 2022
$4.6M
RECOMBINANT PICORNAVIRUSES AS AIDS VACCINESR01AI036178 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDINO, RAUL · 1994 to 2011
$3.6M
Genetic Diversity as a determinant of viral adaptation and pathogenesisR56AI036178 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDINO, RAUL · 2014 to 2014
$531k
RECOMBINANT PICORNAVIRUSES AS AIDS VACCINESR21AI036178 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDINO, RAUL · 2000 to 2000
$347k
RNA PROTEIN INTERACTIONS IN POLIOVIRUS REPLICATIONR21AI040085 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDINO, RAUL · 1996 to 1996
–
CHDI Foundation (CHDI Foundation, Inc.) A-13887NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040085NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI091575NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI036178NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI036178NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI036178NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056433NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM056433NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS092525U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) AI091575U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) AI40085U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) GM05643321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by expansion of a CAG trinucleotide repeat in the Huntingtin (HTT) gene, encoding a homopolymeric polyglutamine (polyQ) tract. Although mutant HTT (mHTT) protein is known to aggregate, the links between aggregation and neurotoxicity remain unclear. Here we show that both translation and aggregation of wild-type HTT and mHTT are regulated by a stress-responsive upstream open reading frame and that polyQ expansions cause abortive translation termination and release of truncated, aggregation-prone mHTT fragments. Notably, we find that mHTT depletes translation elongation factor eIF5A in brains of symptomatic HD mice and cultured HD cells, leading to pervasive ribosome pausing and collisions. Loss of eIF5A disrupts homeostatic controls and impairs recovery from acute stress. Importantly, drugs that inhibit translation initiation reduce premature termination and mitigate this escalating cascade of ribotoxic stress and dysfunction in HD.

Indexed as

Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseasePeptide Initiation FactorsPeptidesProteostasisRibosomesRNA-Binding ProteinsAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceMice, TransgenicStress, PhysiologicalTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AHTT protein, humanHtt protein, mouseHuntingtin ProteinPeptide Initiation FactorsPeptidespolyglutamineRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38741019
PMCPMC12288859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.