Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38740907›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2024

FDA-cleared home sleep apnea testing devices.

Ji Hyeun Park, Changwon Wang, Hangsik Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Sleep patterns and glycemia in adults with cystic fibrosis-related diabetes: a remote pilot study.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ji Hyeun ParkDepartment of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Brain Korea 21 Project, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4167-2589
Changwon WangBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8490-9494
Hangsik ShinDepartment of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Brain Korea 21 Project, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea. hangsik.shin@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3353-0310

Funding

Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) RS-2023-00215716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The demand for home sleep apnea testing (HSAT) devices is escalating, particularly in the context of the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The absence of standardized development and verification procedures poses a significant challenge. This study meticulously analyzed the approval process characteristics of HSAT devices by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) from September 1, 2003, to September 1, 2023, with a primary focus on ensuring safety and clinical effectiveness. We examined 58 reports out of 1046 that underwent FDA clearance via the 510(k) and de novo pathways. A substantial surge in certifications after the 2022 pandemic was observed. Type-3 devices dominated, signifying a growing trend for both home and clinical use. Key measurement items included respiration and sleep analysis, with the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and sleep stage emerging as pivotal indicators. The majority of FDA-cleared HSAT devices adhered to electrical safety and biocompatibility standards. Critical considerations encompass performance and function testing, usability, and cybersecurity. This study emphasized the nearly indispensable role of clinical trials in ensuring the clinical effectiveness of HSAT devices. Future studies should propose guidances that specify stringent requirements, robust clinical trial designs, and comprehensive performance criteria to guarantee the minimum safety and clinical effectiveness of HSATs.

Identifiers

PMID38740907
PMCPMC11091199

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.