Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38739715›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2024

The CNS relapse in T-cell lymphoma index predicts CNS relapse in patients with T- and NK-cell lymphomas.

Rahul S Bhansali, Fredrik Ellin, Thomas Relander, Miao Cao, Wenrui Li, Qi Long, Nivetha Ganesan, Robert Stuver, Steven M Horwitz, Kitsada Wudhikarn and 41 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Immunotherapy for precision medicine in colorectal cancer.Expert review of precision medicine and drug development · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

51 authors.

Rahul S BhansaliLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-3616-7393
Fredrik EllinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kalmar County Hospital, Kalmar, Sweden.
Thomas RelanderDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Section for Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Miao CaoLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0009-0008-7092-087X
Wenrui LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-6471-7911
Qi LongDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Nivetha GanesanDepartment of Medicine, Lymphoma Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Robert StuverDepartment of Medicine, Lymphoma Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-5170
Steven M HorwitzDepartment of Medicine, Lymphoma Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Kitsada WudhikarnDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Steven R HwangDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-6536-1291
N Nora BennaniDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0001-8358-5953
Julio ChavezDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Lubomir SokolDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.
Hayder SaeedDepartment of Malignant Hematology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL.ORCID 0000-0001-5295-6088
Frank DuanDepartment of Medicine, Christiana Care, Newark, DE.
Pierluigi PorcuDivision of Hematologic Malignancies, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-8056-023X
Priyanka PullarkatDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Neha Mehta-ShahDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0001-5744-0670
Jasmine M ZainDepartment of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope, Duarte, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-4308-629X
Miguel RuizDivison of Hematology, The Ohio State University James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH.
Jonathan E BrammerDivison of Hematology, The Ohio State University James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH.
Rishab PrakashDepartment of Lymphoma-Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Swaminathan P IyerDepartment of Lymphoma-Myeloma, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Adam J OlszewskiDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Brown University, Providence, RI.ORCID 0000-0002-6472-6658
Ajay MajorDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO.
Peter A RiedellSection of Hematology/Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Sonali M SmithSection of Hematology/Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-9893-4949
Caroline GoldinDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Ochsner MD Anderson Cancer Center, Jefferson, LA.
Bradley HaverkosDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO.ORCID 0000-0002-3872-0615
Bei HuDepartment of Hematologic Oncology, Atrium Health, Levine Cancer Institute, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Charlotte, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-0929
Tony Z ZhuangWinship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Decatur, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-1729-4629
Pamela B AllenWinship Cancer Institute at Emory University, Decatur, GA.ORCID 0000-0002-3959-3662
Wael ToamaDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0001-7590-7721
Murali JanakiramDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Taylor R BrooksDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.ORCID 0009-0007-4352-9296
Deepa JagadeeshDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Nisha HariharanDivision of Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation, University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center, San Diego, CA.
Aaron M GoodmanDivision of Blood and Bone Marrow Transplantation, University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center, San Diego, CA.
Gabrielle HartmanDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY.
Paola GhioneDepartment of Medicine, Lymphoma Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-6986-7954
Fatima FayyazDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-1635-444X
Joanna M RhodesDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Northwell Health Cancer Institute, New Hyde Park, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-5068-9040
Elise A ChongLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0001-8895-1625
James N GersonDivision of Hematology/Oncology, University of Vermont Cancer Center, Burlington, VT.
Daniel J LandsburgLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Sunita D NastaLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Stephen J SchusterLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Jakub SvobodaLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Mats JerkemanDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Section for Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Stefan K BartaLymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-3280-5271

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Robert H. Vonderheide · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
HEMATOPOIESIS TRAINING GRANTT32DK007780 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TONG, WEI · 1999 to 2023
$6.7M
Intravenous VSV virotherapy in lymphomaR01CA262613 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BENNANI, NABILA NORA, PENG, KAH-WHYE · 2023 to 2025
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262613NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractLittle is known about risk factors for central nervous system (CNS) relapse in mature T-cell and natural killer cell neoplasms (MTNKNs). We aimed to describe the clinical epidemiology of CNS relapse in patients with MTNKN and developed the CNS relapse In T-cell lymphoma Index (CITI) to predict patients at the highest risk of CNS relapse. We reviewed data from 135 patients with MTNKN and CNS relapse from 19 North American institutions. After exclusion of leukemic and most cutaneous forms of MTNKNs, patients were pooled with non-CNS relapse control patients from a single institution to create a CNS relapse-enriched training set. Using a complete case analysis (n = 182), including 91 with CNS relapse, we applied a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator Cox regression model to select weighted clinicopathologic variables for the CITI score, which we validated in an external cohort from the Swedish Lymphoma Registry (n = 566). CNS relapse was most frequently observed in patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (25%). Median time to CNS relapse and median overall survival after CNS relapse were 8.0 and 4.7 months, respectively. We calculated unique CITI risk scores for individual training set patients and stratified them into risk terciles. Validation set patients with low-risk (n = 158) and high-risk (n = 188) CITI scores had a 10-year cumulative risk of CNS relapse of 2.2% and 13.4%, respectively (hazard ratio, 5.24; 95% confidence interval, 1.50-18.26; P = .018). We developed an open-access web-based CITI calculator (https://redcap.link/citicalc) to provide an easy tool for clinical practice. The CITI score is a validated model to predict patients with MTNKN at the highest risk of developing CNS relapse.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellLymphoma, T-CellMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRecurrenceRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38739715
PMCPMC11261035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.