Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38739580›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Evidence of potential impacts of a nutrition-sensitive agroecology program in Andhra Pradesh, India, on dietary diversity, nutritional status, and child development.

Lakshmi Durga Ch, Yandrapu Bharath, Lilia Bliznashka, Vijay Kumar T, Veerendra Jonnala, Vijayalakshmi Chekka, Srileka Yebushi, Aditi Roy, Nikhil Srinivasapura Venkateshmurthy, Poornima Prabhakaran and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lakshmi Durga ChRythu Sadhikara Samstha, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Yandrapu BharathPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0009-0007-9441-8617
Lilia BliznashkaGlobal Academy of Agriculture and Food Systems, The University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2084-1141
Vijay Kumar TRythu Sadhikara Samstha, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Veerendra JonnalaRythu Sadhikara Samstha, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Vijayalakshmi ChekkaRythu Sadhikara Samstha, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Srileka YebushiRythu Sadhikara Samstha, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Aditi RoyPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Nikhil Srinivasapura VenkateshmurthyPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4037-6371
Poornima PrabhakaranPublic Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India.
Lindsay M JaacksGlobal Academy of Agriculture and Food Systems, The University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7791-5167

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T044527/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile a number of studies have examined the nutritional impacts of agroecological interventions, few have examined impacts on child development, maternal and child anemia, and men's dietary diversity. Moreover, there have been few such evaluations at scale. We evaluated the impact of a large-scale, multi-component food-based nutrition intervention involving homestead food production, nutrition counselling, cooking demonstrations, and crop planning exercises.

methodsA cross-sectional assessment was conducted in 2021-2022 of 50 intervention villages where the nutrition-sensitive agroecology program had been implemented since 2018 and 79 control villages where only the agroecology program had been implemented. Data on self-reported dietary intake, caregiver-reported early child development, anthropometric measurements, and hemoglobin concentrations were collected using standardized procedures by trained Nutrition Farming Fellows, who were also responsible for implementing the program.

resultsA sample of 3,511 households (1,121 intervention and 2,390 control) participated in the survey. Dietary diversity scores (DDS) among women and men were mean (SD) 6.53 (±1.62) and 6.16 (±1.65), respectively, in intervention villages and 5.81 (±1.58) and 5.39 (±1.61), respectively, in control villages (p<0.01). DDS among children 6-24 months of age in intervention and control villages was 2.99 (±1.52) and 2.73 (±1.62), respectively (p<0.01). Children <2 years of age were less likely to be anemic in intervention versus control villages (59% versus 69%, p<0.01). Children 18-35 months age in intervention villages had higher child development scores than children in control villages (all p<0.05).

conclusionNutrition-sensitive agroecological programs may be effective in improving diets, nutrition, and child development in rural India.

Indexed as

AgricultureChild DevelopmentDietNutritional StatusAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaInfantMaleRural Population

Identifiers

PMID38739580
PMCPMC11090352

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.