Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38739441›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2024

Evaluating the Diagnostic Performance of Large Language Models on Complex Multimodal Medical Cases.

Wan Hang Keith Chiu, Wei Sum Koel Ko, William Chi Shing Cho, Sin Yu Joanne Hui, Wing Chi Lawrence Chan, Michael D Kuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  12. Generative AI - Assisted Adaptive Cancer Therapy.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wan Hang Keith ChiuDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0002-7930-1193
Wei Sum Koel KoDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0002-5656-1822
William Chi Shing ChoDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0003-4174-4586
Sin Yu Joanne HuiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0009-0000-9309-2423
Wing Chi Lawrence ChanDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).ORCID 0000-0001-6451-2273
Michael D KuoEnsemble Group, Scottsdale, AZ, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4747-1611

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large language models showed interpretative reasoning in solving diagnostically challenging medical cases.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationDiagnosis, Computer-AssistedANOVAchi-squarecliniciandisease etiologyhealth centerhospitallarge language modelMassachusettsperformancephysicianproficiencystatistical analysis

Identifiers

PMID38739441
PMCPMC11130768

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.