Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38739359›Full record

ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2024

Nanoformulation of dasatinib cannot overcome therapy resistance of pancreatic cancer cells with low LYN kinase expression.

Marilyn Kaul, Ahmed Y Sanin, Wenjie Shi, Christoph Janiak, Ulf D Kahlert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marilyn KaulInstitute for Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, 40204, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Ahmed Y SaninMolecular and Experimental Surgery, University Clinic for General-, Visceral-, Vascular- and Transplant Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Otto-Von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany.
Wenjie ShiMolecular and Experimental Surgery, University Clinic for General-, Visceral-, Vascular- and Transplant Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Otto-Von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany.
Christoph JaniakInstitute for Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, 40204, Düsseldorf, Germany. janiak@uni-duesseldorf.de.
Ulf D KahlertMolecular and Experimental Surgery, University Clinic for General-, Visceral-, Vascular- and Transplant Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Otto-Von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany. ulf.kahlert@med.ovgu.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6021-1841

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most difficult to treat tumors. The Src (sarcoma) inhibitor dasatinib (DASA) has shown promising efficacy in preclinical studies of PDAC. However, clinical confirmation could not be achieved. Overall, our aim was to deliver arguments for the possible reinitiating clinical testing of this compound in a biomarker-stratifying therapy trial for PDAC patients. We tested if the nanofunctionalization of DASA can increase the drug efficacy and whether certain Src members can function as clinical predictive biomarkers.

methodsMethods include manufacturing of poly(vinyl alcohol) stabilized gold nanoparticles and their drug loading, dynamic light scattering, transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, Zeta potential measurement, sterile human cell culture, cell growth quantification, accessing and evaluating transcriptome and clinical data from molecular tumor dataset TCGA, as well as various statistical analyses.

resultsWe generated homo-dispersed nanofunctionalized DASA as an AuNP@PVA-DASA conjugate. The composite did not enhance the anti-growth effect of DASA on PDAC cell lines. The cell model with high LYN expression showed the strongest response to the therapy. We confirm deregulated Src kinetome activity as a prevalent feature of PDAC by revealing mRNA levels associated with higher malignancy grade of tumors. BLK (B lymphocyte kinase) expression predicts shorter overall survival of diabetic PDAC patients.

conclusionsNanofunctionalization of DASA needs further improvement to overcome the therapy resistance of PDAC. LYN mRNA is augmented in tumors with higher malignancy and can serve as a predictive biomarker for the therapy resistance of PDAC cells against DASA. Studying the biological roles of BLK might help to identify underlying molecular mechanisms associated with PDAC in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDasatinibDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMetal NanoparticlesPancreatic Neoplasmssrc-Family KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGoldHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsDasatinibGoldlyn protein-tyrosine kinaseProtein Kinase Inhibitorssrc-Family KinasesDasatinibGold nanoparticlesLYNNanomedicinePancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID38739359
PMCPMC11294441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.