Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38739200›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2024

MicroRNA-223-3p levels in serum-derived extracellular vesicles predict regression of M2BPGi-based liver fibrosis after hepatitis C virus eradication by direct-acting antiviral agents.

Takanori Suzuki, Kentaro Matsuura, Yoshihito Nagura, Kyoko Ito, Shintaro Ogawa, Hayato Kawamura, Kei Fujiwara, Katsuya Nagaoka, Etsuko Iio, Takehisa Watanabe and 2 more

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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takanori SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1, Kawasumi, Mizuho, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8601, Japan.
Kentaro MatsuuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1, Kawasumi, Mizuho, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8601, Japan. matsuura@med.nagoya-cu.ac.jp.
Yoshihito NaguraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kasugai Municipal Hospital, Kasugai, Japan.
Kyoko ItoDepartment of Virology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Shintaro OgawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hayato KawamuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1, Kawasumi, Mizuho, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8601, Japan.
Kei FujiwaraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1, Kawasumi, Mizuho, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8601, Japan.
Katsuya NagaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Etsuko IioDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Takehisa WatanabeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hiromi KataokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, 1, Kawasumi, Mizuho, Nagoya, Aichi, 467-8601, Japan.
Yasuhito TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP21fk0210058Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP17K09435Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K08314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe retrospectively investigated microRNA (miRNA) levels in serum-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) as predictive indicators for regression of liver fibrosis, after achievement of a sustained virological response (SVR) by direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy for chronic hepatitis C (CHC).

methodsThe study subjects were recruited from a historical cohort of 108 CHC patients whose pretreatment serum Mac-2-binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi) levels were ≥ 2.0 cut-off index (COI). We classified patients with M2BPGi levels < 1.76 and ≥ 1.76 COI at 2 years after the end of treatment (EOT) into the regression and non-regression groups, respectively. Eleven of the patients were assigned to the discovery set, and we comprehensively investigated the miRNAs contained in serum-derived EVs at 24 weeks after the EOT (EOT24W), using RNA sequencing. The remaining 97 patients were assigned to the validation set, and reproducibility was verified by quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsThrough analysis of the discovery and validation sets, we identified miR-223-3p and miR-1290 as candidate predictors. Subsequently, we analyzed various clinical data, including these candidate miRNAs. Multivariate analyses revealed that the levels of miR-223-3p at EOT24W were significantly associated with regression of M2BPGi-based liver fibrosis (Odds ratio: 1.380; P = 0.024). Consistent results were obtained, even when the serum M2BPGi levels were aligned by propensity score matching and in patients with advanced M2BPGi-based liver fibrosis (pretreatment M2BPGi levels ≥ 3.3 COI).

conclusionsThe miR-223-3p level in serum-derived EVs at EOT24W is a feasible predictor of regression of M2BPGi-based liver fibrosis after achievement of an SVR by DAA therapy.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsExtracellular VesiclesHepatitis C, ChronicLiver CirrhosisMicroRNAsAdultAgedAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkersFemaleHepacivirusHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntigens, NeoplasmAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersMembrane GlycoproteinsMicroRNAsMIR223, humanTAA90K protein, humanExtracellular vesicles (EVs)Mac-2-binding protein glycosylation isomer (M2BPGi)microRNARegression of liver fibrosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.