Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38739106›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

CD22 blockade aggravates EAE and its role in microglia polarization.

Weiwei Xiang, Kan Wang, Lu Han, Ze Wang, Zhiyang Zhou, Shuwei Bai, Jing Peng, Chong Xie, Yangtai Guan

Abstract read
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Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Weiwei XiangDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9250-2723
Kan WangDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lu HanDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ze WangDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhiyang ZhouInstitute of Reproduction and Development, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shuwei BaiDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing PengDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4213-7542
Chong XieDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yangtai GuanDepartment of Neurology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Innovative research team of high level local universities in Shanghai SHSMUZDCX20211901National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801195National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuroinflammatory demyelinating disease. Microglia are reportedly involved in the pathogenesis of MS. However, the key molecules that control the inflammatory activity of microglia in MS have not been identified.

methodsExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice were randomized into CD22 blockade and control groups. The expression levels of microglial CD22 were measured by flow cytometry, qRT-PCR, and immunofluorescence. The effects of CD22 blockade were examined via in vitro and in vivo studies.

resultsWe detected increased expression of microglial CD22 in EAE mice. In addition, an in vitro study revealed that lipopolysaccharide upregulated the expression of CD22 in microglia and that CD22 blockade modulated microglial polarization. Moreover, an in vivo study demonstrated that CD22 blockade aggravated EAE in mice and promoted microglial M1 polarization.

conclusionCollectively, our study indicates that CD22 may be protective against EAE and may play a critical role in the maintenance of immune homeostasis in EAE mice.

Indexed as

Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalMicrogliaSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2AnimalsCell PolarityCells, CulturedFemaleLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinLipopolysaccharidesMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2CD22EAEmicrogliamultiple sclerosisSiglec

Identifiers

PMID38739106
PMCPMC11090149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.