Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38738231›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2024

An esophagectomy surgical Apgar score-based nomogram-a risk-based postoperative triage system: a phase II randomised trial.

Xiaohan Chen, Yong Xi, Chengbin Lin, Hongyan Yu, Jae Y Kim, Jon O Wee, Xianneng He, Jiajun Gao, Weiyu Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaohan ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6726-150X
Yong XiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Chengbin LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Hongyan YuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jae Y KimDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Jon O WeeDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Xianneng HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Jiajun GaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Weiyu ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The esophagectomy surgical Apgar score (eSAS) has been found to be a predictor of postoperative complications in esophagectomy. In our previous study, we built a graphic nomogram based on eSAS and demonstrated that it can effectively predict the risk of major morbidity after esophagectomy. In this study, we aimed to assess the benefits of using an eSAS-based nomogram model as a postoperative risk-based triage system for patients undergoing esophagectomy. Methods: We enrolled 119 patients diagnosed with esophageal carcinoma and randomly assigned them to a nomogram group (NG) or control group (CG) from January 2019 to December 2020. Patients in the NG were assigned to a low-risk group and high-risk group based on the nomogram. Patients in the high-risk group were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) after esophagectomy. Risk estimation in the CG patients was based on the surgeon's clinical experience. Thirty-day major complications, postoperative hospital stay, hospital costs, and quality of life (QOL) during the follow-up were compared between the two groups. Results: Baseline clinicopathological characteristics were comparable between the NG (n=58) and CG (n=61). All patients underwent esophagectomy. Postoperative complications were significantly higher in the CG (30, 49.2%) than in the NG (14, 24.1%) (P=0.008), with pneumonia being the most common (CG: 23, 37.7%; NG: 12, 20.7%; P=0.042). There was no significant difference in anastomotic leakage (NG: 1, 1.7%; CG: 6, 9.8%; P=0.12). Postoperative median hospital stay was shorter in the NG (14 days) than in the CG (16 days) (P=0.041). Hospital costs (NG: ¥60,045.1; CG: ¥63,961.5; P=0.21) and postoperative QOL did not differ significantly between groups. Conclusions: An eSAS-based nomogram as a triage system can reduce the overall occurrence of postoperative complications and shorten postoperative hospital stay without increasing hospital costs. Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR1900021636.

Indexed as

esophagectomyEsophagectomy surgical Apgar score-based nomogram (eSAS-based nomogram)intensive care unit admission (ICU admission)postoperative complicationspostoperative triage

Identifiers

PMID38738231
PMCPMC11087631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.