ArticleBrain, behavior, & immunity - health2024
The lung-brain axis in multiple sclerosis: Mechanistic insights and future directions.
Article in Brain, behavior, & immunity - health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- The brain-lung axis: Bridging neurological and respiratory disorders via neural-immune-microbial dialogue.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2026Review
- β-oxidation-mediated differentiation of effector CD4Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Editorial on the special issue "Emerging PNI research: future leaders in focus - second edition".Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2026Article
- Nebulized bone marrow-derived stem cell supernatant induces tolerogenic dendritic cells via upregulation of FOXO3 for EAE treatment.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system with progressive lifelong disability. Current treatments are particularly effective at the early inflammatory stage of the disease but associate with safety concerns such as increased risk of infection. While clinical and epidemiological evidence strongly support the role of a bidirectional communication between the lung and the brain in MS in influencing disease risk and severity, the exact processes underlying such relationship appear complex and not fully understood. This short review aims to summarize key findings and future perspectives that might provide new insights into the mechanisms underpinning the lung-brain axis in MS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.