Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38737791›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2024

Wearable laser Doppler flowmetry for non-invasive assessment of diabetic foot microcirculation: methodological considerations and clinical implications.

Xing-Xi Hu, Xiao-Man Xing, Zhen-Ming Zhang, Chao Zhang, Li Chen, Jia-Zhang Huang, Xu Wang, Xin Ma, Xiang Geng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Topical Donepezil for Cholinergic Modulation in Chronic Wound Repair.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xing-Xi HuHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7521-8552
Xiao-Man XingUniversity of Science and Technology of China, School of Biomedical Engineering (Suzhou), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, Suzhou, China.
Zhen-Ming ZhangHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0000-2970-515X
Chao ZhangHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.
Li ChenHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.
Jia-Zhang HuangHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.
Xu WangHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.
Xin MaHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.
Xiang GengHuashan Hospital, Fudan University, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health concern with significant implications for vascular health. The current evaluation methods cannot achieve effective, portable, and quantitative evaluation of foot microcirculation. Aim: We aim to use a wearable device laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) to evaluate the foot microcirculation of T2DM patients at rest. Approach: Eleven T2DM patients and twelve healthy subjects participated in this study. The wearable LDF was used to measure the blood flows (BFs) for regions of the first metatarsal head (M1), fifth metatarsal head (M5), heel, and dorsal foot. Typical wavelet analysis was used to decompose the five individual control mechanisms: endothelial, neurogenic, myogenic, respiratory, and heart components. The mean BF and sample entropy (SE) were calculated, and the differences between diabetic patients and healthy adults and among the four regions were compared. Results: Diabetic patients showed significantly reduced mean BF in the neurogenic ( Conclusions: This study indicated the potential of using the novel wearable LDF device for tracking vascular complications and implementing targeted interventions in T2DM patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic FootFootLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMicrocirculationWearable Electronic DevicesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWavelet Analysisfoot microcirculationlaser Doppler flowmetrysample entropytype 2 diabetes mellituswavelet analysis

Identifiers

PMID38737791
PMCPMC11088439

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.