Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38737730›Full record

ArticleGlobal heart2024

Decreased Left Ventricular Mass is Associated with Sarcopenia and its Severity in Elderly Inpatients.

Yang Liu, Ling Li, Hui Gong, Xing Lyu, Lini Dong, Xiangyu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global heart, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yang LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, CN.
Ling LiDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, CN.
Hui GongDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, CN.
Xing LyuDepartment of Clinical laboratory Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, CN.
Lini DongDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, CN.
Xiangyu ZhangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, CN.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-3668

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Skeletal muscle mass and cardiac structure change with age. It is unclear whether the loss of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) is accompanied by a decrease in heart mass loss. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of left ventricular mass (LVM) with sarcopenia and its severity in elderly inpatients. Methods: Seventy-one sarcopenia subjects and 103 non-sarcopenia controls were enrolled in this study. Bioelectrical impedance analysis, handgrip strength, and 5-time chair stand test were used to evaluate SMM, muscle strength, and physical performance, respectively. Myocardial structure and function were assessed by echocardiography. Sarcopenia was diagnosed according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia criteria 2019. Results: Sarcopenic patients had smaller left ventricular sizes and LVM than non-sarcopenic controls. Severe sarcopenic patients had smaller left ventricular sizes and LVM than non-severe sarcopenic patients. In univariate regression analysis, body mass index (BMI), cardiac size, and LVM were positively correlated with SMM or SMI. In multivariate regression analysis, BMI and LVM were independently correlated with SMM and SMI. The combined measurement of LVM and BMI predicts sarcopenia with 66.0% sensitivity and 88.7% specificity (AUC: 0.825; 95% CI: (0.761, 0.889); Conclusion: In hospitalized elderly patients, decreased left ventricular mass is associated with sarcopenia and its severity, and the combined measurement of LVM and BMI has a predictive value for sarcopenia.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyHeart VentriclesSarcopeniaSeverity of Illness IndexAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansInpatientsMaleMuscle, SkeletalVentricular Function, Leftbioelectrical impedance analysishandgrip strengthleft ventricular masssarcopeniaskeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID38737730
PMCPMC11086584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.