Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38737703›Full record

ArticleTranslational cancer research2024

E2F-mediated POLA2 upregulation is correlated with macrophage infiltration and poor prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yao Teng, Ran Liu

Abstract read
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Article in Translational cancer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yao TengDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6877-5417
Ran LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8851-3670

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the major histological type of primary liver cancer with a relatively poor prognosis, because most HCC cases are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage. Thus, it is essential to explore novel candidate biomarkers for early diagnosis and prognosis predication of HCC. Methods: HCC transcription sequencing data were downloaded and analyzed. POLA2 expression pattern was characterized in tumor development process. POLA2 expression was evaluated by western blotting. Kaplan-Meier plot was utilized to evaluate POLA2's ability for prognosis predication. Correlation analysis and enrichment analysis were performed to explore the functional role of POLA2 in HCC development. Knockdown of E2F1 or E2F4 was used to evaluate their ability in regulating POLA2 expression. CYBERSORT (https://cibersortx.stanford.edu/) was used to estimate the infiltration levels of immune cells. Results: POLA2 was overexpressed in HCC. Moreover, western blotting results showed that POLA2 was upregulated by transcription factors E2F1 rather than E2F4 in HCC. POLA2 facilitated cell cycle progression, DNA replication and DNA repair. High POLA2 expression was correlated with poor overall survival in HCC patients. POLA2 induced macrophage infiltration in the tumor microenvironment by upregulating the expression CSF1 and VEGFA expression. Conclusions: POLA2 is a novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarker of HCC with potential clinical value.

Indexed as

biomarkercell cyclehepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)macrophagePOLA2

Identifiers

PMID38737703
PMCPMC11082656

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.