Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38737610›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2024

Hypofractionated radiotherapy for glioblastoma: A large institutional retrospective assessment of 2 approaches.

Thomas H Beckham, Michael K Rooney, Mary F McAleer, Amol J Ghia, Martin C Tom, Subha Perni, Susan McGovern, David Grosshans, Caroline Chung, Chenyang Wang and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Thomas H BeckhamDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-6996
Michael K RooneyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Mary F McAleerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Amol J GhiaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Martin C TomDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Subha PerniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2851-4903
Susan McGovernDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
David GrosshansDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Caroline ChungDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Chenyang WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Brain DeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Todd SwansonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Arnold PaulinoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wen JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sherise FergusonDepartment of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Chirag B PatelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jing LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Debra N YeboaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CNS/Pediatrics Section, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glioblastoma (GBM) poses therapeutic challenges due to its aggressive nature, particularly for patients with poor functional status and/or advanced disease. Hypofractionated radiotherapy (RT) regimens have demonstrated comparable disease outcomes for this population while allowing treatment to be completed more quickly. Here, we report our institutional outcomes of patients treated with 2 hypofractionated RT regimens: 40 Gy/15fx (3w-RT) and 50 Gy/20fx (4w-RT). Methods: A single-institution retrospective analysis was conducted of 127 GBM patients who underwent 3w-RT or 4w-RT. Patient characteristics, treatment regimens, and outcomes were analyzed. Univariate and multivariable Cox regression models were used to estimate progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The impact of chemotherapy and RT schedule was explored through subgroup analyses. Results: Median OS for the entire cohort was 7.7 months. There were no significant differences in PFS or OS between 3w-RT and 4w-RT groups overall. Receipt and timing of temozolomide (TMZ) emerged as the variable most strongly associated with survival, with patients receiving adjuvant-only or concurrent and adjuvant TMZ having significantly improved PFS and OS ( Conclusions: This study demonstrates comparable survival outcomes between 3w-RT and 4w-RT regimens in GBM patients. Receipt and timing of TMZ were strongly associated with survival outcomes. The potential benefit of dose-escalated hypofractionation for patients not receiving chemotherapy warrants further investigation and emphasizes the importance of personalized treatment approaches.

Indexed as

dose escalationelderlyfrailglioblastoma multiformehypofractionated radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38737610
PMCPMC11085842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.