Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38737314›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Intensive Care Society2024

Neurological outcome following out of hospital cardiac arrest: Evaluation of performance of existing risk prediction models in a UK cohort.

John A Livesey, Nazir Lone, Emily Black, Richard Broome, Alastair Syme, Sean Keating, Laura Elliott, Cara McCahill, Gavin Simpson, Helen Grant and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

John A LiveseyEdinburgh Critical Care Research Group, Department of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3545-024X
Nazir LoneEdinburgh Critical Care Research Group, Department of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2707-2779
Emily BlackDepartment of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1739-6578
Richard BroomeDepartment of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alastair SymeDepartment of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Sean KeatingDepartment of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8552-5604
Laura ElliottDepartment of Critical Care, Victoria Hospital Kirkcaldy, Kirkcaldy, UK.
Cara McCahillDepartment of Critical Care, Victoria Hospital Kirkcaldy, Kirkcaldy, UK.
Gavin SimpsonDepartment of Critical Care, Victoria Hospital Kirkcaldy, Kirkcaldy, UK.
Helen GrantDepartment of Critical Care, St John's Hospital, Livingston, UK.
Fiona AuldDepartment of Critical Care, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.
Sweyn GarriochDepartment of Critical Care, Borders General Hospital, Melrose, UK.
Alasdair HayEdinburgh Critical Care Research Group, Department of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Thomas H CravenEdinburgh Critical Care Research Group, Department of Critical Care, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-5322

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is a common problem. Rates of survival are low and a proportion of survivors are left with an unfavourable neurological outcome. Four models have been developed to predict risk of unfavourable outcome at the time of critical care admission - the Cardiac Arrest Hospital Prognosis (CAHP), MIRACLE Methods: A retrospective evaluation of the performance of the models was conducted over a 43-month period in 414 adult, non-pregnant patients presenting consecutively following non-traumatic OHCA to the five units in our regional critical care network. Scores were generated for each model for where patients had complete data (CAHP = 347, MIRACLE Results: Best performance for discrimination of unfavourable outcome was demonstrated by the high risk group of the CAHP score with an AUC of 0.87 [95% CI 0.83-0.91], specificity of 97.1% [95% CI 93.8-100] and positive predictive value (PPV) of 96.3% [95% CI 92.2-100]. The high risk group of the MIRACLE Conclusion: The CAHP, MIRACLE

Indexed as

Cardiac arrestmechanical circulatory supportneuro-prognosticationpercutaneous coronary interventionrisk score

Identifiers

PMID38737314
PMCPMC11086724

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.