Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38736992›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2024

Early Detection of the Emerging SARS-CoV-2 BA.2.86 Lineage Through Wastewater Surveillance Using a Mediator Probe PCR Assay - Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China, 2023.

Chen Du, Yuejing Peng, Ziquan Lyu, Zhijiao Yue, Yulin Fu, Xiangjie Yao, Jinzhen Tang, Guixian Luo, Chenxi Gao, Shisong Fang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Wastewater Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in Zambia: An Early Warning Tool.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chen DuShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Yuejing PengBSL-3 Laboratory (Guangdong), Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Ziquan LyuShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhijiao YueDepartment of Public Health Laboratory Sciences, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, China.
Yulin FuShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiangjie YaoShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Jinzhen TangShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Guixian LuoShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Chenxi GaoSchool of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
Shisong FangShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiaolu ShiShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Chengsong WanBSL-3 Laboratory (Guangdong), Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Yinghui LiShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Qinghua HuShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The emergence of the new severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron sublineage, BA.2.86, has sparked global public health concerns for its potential heightened transmissibility and immune evasion. Utilizing data from Shenzhen's city-wide wastewater surveillance system, we highlight the presence of the BA.2.86 lineage in Shenzhen. Methods: A mediator probe polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was developed to detect the BA.2.86 lineage in wastewater by targeting a specific mutation (Spike: A264D). Between September 19 and December 10, 2023, 781 wastewater samples from 38 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and 9 pump stations in ten districts of Shenzhen were examined. Through multiple short-amplicon sequencing, three positive samples were identified. Results: The BA.2.86 lineage was identified in the wastewater of Futian and Nanshan districts in Shenzhen on December 2, 2023. From December 2 to 10, a total of 21 BA.2.86-positive wastewater samples were found across 6 districts (Futian, Nanshan, Longhua, Baoan, Longgang, and Luohu) in Shenzhen. The weighted average viral load of the BA.2.86 lineage in Shenzhen's wastewater was 43.5 copies/L on December 2, increased to 219.8 copies/L on December 4, and then decreased to approximately 100 copies/L on December 6, 8, and 10. Conclusions: The mediator probe PCR assay, designed for swift detection of low viral concentrations of the BA.2.86 lineage in wastewater samples, shows promise for detecting different SARS-CoV-2 variants. Wastewater surveillance could serve as an early detection system for promptly identifying specific SARS-CoV-2 variants as they emerge.

Indexed as

early detectionmediator probe PCR assaySARS-CoV-2 BA.2.86 lineagewastewater surveillance

Identifiers

PMID38736992
PMCPMC11082055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.