Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38736782›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2024

Prevalence of anemia and its social determinants among the male residents of an urban area in Tamil Nadu, India.

Jithin Philip, Sandhiya Venkatesan, Karthikeyan Shanmugam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Does young male need anemia screening? If yes, how it possible without cost?Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jithin PhilipDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sandhiya VenkatesanDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Karthikeyan ShanmugamDepartment of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: India has a high burden of anemia among the South Asian countries. Anemia has been extensively studied in the female and child population, with less attention given to males. The present study aims to assess the prevalence of anemia among males residing in an urban area and associated social determinants. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 males (during September and October 2021) in an urban area of Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. A portable hemoglobin photometer was used to detect the prevalence of anemia. A structured questionnaire was used to collect details on social determinants of anemia such as dietary practice, education, income, and sanitary practices. Results: The mean age of study participants was 34 ± 5.23 years. The prevalence of overall anemia among men was 20.3% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 15.9-25.3%), with moderate and severe anemia being 5.7% (95% CI: 3.3-8.9%) and 1% (95% CI: 0.2-2.9%), respectively. Belonging to a lower socioeconomic class (odds ratio [OR] = 6.50, Conclusion: Our study depicts a high burden of anemia among males. Health education on the role of dietary factors contributing to anemia needs to be emphasized with special focus on the frequency of tea intake. Primary care physicians can include screening for anemia in their routine practice for men belonging to lower socioeconomic groups. Consideration should be made to include male populations also under the National Anemia Control program.

Indexed as

AnemiaIndiamaleprevalence

Identifiers

PMID38736782
PMCPMC11086800

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