Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38736477›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Efficacy of cross-line anti-programmed death 1/programmed cell death-ligand 1 antibody in the treatment of advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer: A retrospective study.

Xiang Zhao, Yuan Cheng, Cuiyan Guo, Ligong Nie, Qi Zhang, Meng Zhang, Kunyan Sun, Guangfa Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiang ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3551-1671
Yuan ChengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-7424
Cuiyan GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6291-9915
Ligong NieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Qi ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Meng ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Kunyan SunDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1258-8940
Guangfa WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Peking University First Hospital Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) across multiple treatment lines have not yet been evaluated comprehensively. The purpose of this research was to investigate whether or not continuous cross-line ICIs therapy is effective in treating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: We conducted a retrospective investigation into the medical histories of 47 patients diagnosed with advanced NSCLC and treated with ICIs at the Peking University First Hospital between January 2018 and June 2022. Results: Due to the progression of their disease, 14 patients were given the same ICIs, 5 patients were given different ICIs, and 6 patients discontinued taking ICIs altogether. The objective response rates were 7.140% in the ICIs cross-line treatment group, 0% in the replacement of ICIs treatment group, and 0% in the discontinuation of ICIs treatment group. The disease control rates were 64.260% in the ICIs cross-line treatment group, 60% in the replacement of ICIs treatment group, and 0% in the discontinuation of ICIs treatment group. The average overall survival durations of the three groups were 24.020 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 17.061-30.979), 31.643 (95% CI: 23.513-39.774), and 7.997 (95% CI: 3.746-12.247) months, respectively ( Conclusions: Cross-line ICIs cannot improve the prognosis and PFS2 of patients with NSCLC, but compared to discontinuing ICIs, OS may be prolonged. A few patients may benefit from prolonged ICIs therapy.

Indexed as

advanced nonsmall cell lung cancercross‐line therapyimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmune‐related adverse eventsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID38736477
PMCPMC11082083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.