Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38736137›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of surgery2024

Oesophageal cell collection device and biomarker testing to identify high-risk Barrett's patients requiring endoscopic investigation.

Siobhan Chien, Paul Glen, Ian Penman, Neil Cruickshank, Gavin Bryce, Andrew Crumley, Perminder Phull, Michael Miller, Jonathan Fletcher, Ivan Gunjaca and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Siobhan ChienSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9657-193X
Paul GlenDepartment of General Surgery, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, UK.
Ian PenmanCentre for Liver & Digestive Disorders, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Neil CruickshankDepartment of General Surgery, Victoria Hospital, Kirkcaldy, UK.
Gavin BryceDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital Wishaw, Wishaw, UK.
Andrew CrumleyDepartment of General Surgery, Forth Valley Royal Hospital, Larbert, UK.
Perminder PhullDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK.
Michael MillerDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, UK.
Jonathan FletcherDepartment of Gastroenterology, Borders General Hospital, Melrose, UK.
Ivan GunjacaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Raigmore Hospital, Inverness, UK.
Jeyakumar ApollosDepartment of General Surgery, Dumfries & Galloway Royal Infirmary, Dumfries, UK.
Kevin RobertsonDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital Crosshouse, Kilmarnock, UK.
Grant FullartonCentre for Sustainable Delivery, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBarrett's oesophagus surveillance places significant burden on endoscopy services yet is vital to detect early cancerous change. Oesophageal cell collection device (OCCD) testing was introduced across Scotland for Barrett's surveillance in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This national pragmatic retrospective study presents the CytoSCOT programme results and evaluates whether OCCD testing is successfully identifying high-risk Barrett's patients requiring urgent endoscopy.

methodsAll patients undergoing OCCD testing for Barrett's surveillance across 11 Scottish health boards over a 32-month period were identified. Patients who underwent endoscopy within 12 months of OCCD test were included. Individual patient records were interrogated to record clinical information and OCCD test result to categorize patients into risk groups. Endoscopic histopathology results were analysed according to risk group and segment length. Patients were deemed high risk if the OCCD test demonstrated atypia and/or p53 positivity.

results4204 OCCD tests were performed in 3745 patients: 608 patients underwent endoscopy within 12 months and were included in this analysis. Patients with longer Barrett's segments were significantly more likely to have an abnormal OCCD test. 50/608 patients (8.2%) had high-grade dysplasia or cancer on endoscopic biopsies: this equates to 1.3% of the total group (50/3745). 46/50 patients (92.0%) were deemed high risk, triggering urgent endoscopy: this rose to 100% with insufficient tests removed. There were no cancers diagnosed within 12 months post-OCCD in the low-risk group.

conclusionOCCD testing is an effective triage tool to identify high-risk patients with Barrett's oesophagus requiring further investigation with endoscopy within the real-world setting.

Indexed as

Barrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagoscopyAdultAgedBiomarkersCOVID-19Early Detection of CancerEsophagusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentScotlandBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID38736137
PMCPMC11089076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.