Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38736040›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2024

Impact of tafamidis on myocardial function and CMR tissue characteristics in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy.

Stephan Dobner, Benedikt Bernhard, Lorenz Ninck, Monika Wieser, Adam Bakula, Andreas Wahl, Valentin Köchli, Giancarlo Spano, Martina Boscolo Berto, Elena Elchinova and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. CMR-based assessment of long-term effects of tafamidis in patients with cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Observational
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Stephan DobnerDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2220-9799
Benedikt BernhardDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Lorenz NinckDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Monika WieserDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Adam BakulaDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Andreas WahlDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Valentin KöchliDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Giancarlo SpanoDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Martina Boscolo BertoDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Elena ElchinovaDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Yasaman SafarkhanloDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Stefan StorteckyDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Jonathan SchützeDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Isaac ShiriDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Lukas HunzikerDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christoph GräniDepartment of Cardiology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

AstraZeneca SchweizBern Amyloidosis Registry (B-CARE) NCT04776824GAMBIT FoundationPfizer AG Schweiz
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTafamidis improves clinical outcomes in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), yet how tafamidis affects cardiac structure and function remains poorly described. This study prospectively analysed the effect of tafamidis on 12-month longitudinal changes in cardiac structure and function by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) compared with the natural course of disease in an untreated historic control cohort. METHODS AND

resultsATTR-CM patients underwent CMR at tafamidis initiation and at 12 months. Untreated patients with serial CMRs served as reference to compare biventricular function, global longitudinal strain (GLS), LV mass and extracellular volume fraction (ECV). Thirty-six tafamidis-treated (n = 35; 97.1% male) and 15 untreated patients (n = 14; 93.3% male) with a mean age of 78.3 ± 6.5 and 76.9 ± 6.5, respectively, and comparable baseline characteristics were included. Tafamidis was associated with preserving biventricular function (LVEF (%): 50.5 ± 12 to 50.7 ± 11.5, P = 0.87; RVEF (%): 48.2 ± 10.4 to 48.2 ± 9.4, P = 0.99) and LV-GLS (-9.6 ± 3.2 to -9.9 ± 2.4%; P = 0.595) at 12 months, while a significantly reduced RV-function (50.8 ± 7.3 to 44.2 ± 11.6%, P = 0.028; P (change over time between groups) = 0.032) and numerically worsening LVGLS (-10.9 ± 3.3 to -9.1 ± 2.9%, P = 0.097; P (change over time between groups) = 0.048) was observed without treatment. LV mass significantly declined with tafamidis (184.7 ± 47.7 to 176.5 ± 44.3 g; P = 0.011), yet remained unchanged in untreated patients (163.8 ± 47.5 to 171.2 ± 39.7 g P = 0.356, P (change over time between groups) = 0.027). Irrespective of tafamidis, ECV and native T1-mapping did not change significantly from baseline to 12-month follow-up (P > 0.05).

conclusionsCompared with untreated ATTR-CM patients, initiation of tafamidis preserved CMR-measured biventricular function and reduced LV mass at 12 months. ECV and native T1-mapping did not change significantly comparable to baseline in both groups.

Indexed as

Amyloid Neuropathies, FamilialBenzoxazolesCardiomyopathiesMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMyocardiumProspective StudiesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftBenzoxazolestafamidisCardiac amyloidosisCardiac magnetic resonance imagingECVFeature trackingGLSTafamidisTransthyretin

Identifiers

PMID38736040
PMCPMC11424336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.