Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38735963›Full record

SynthesisBMC psychology2024

Association between problematic social networking use and anxiety symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mingxuan Du, Chengjia Zhao, Haiyan Hu, Ningning Ding, Jiankang He, Wenwen Tian, Wenqian Zhao, Xiujian Lin, Gaoyang Liu, Wendan Chen and 5 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mingxuan DuSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Chengjia ZhaoSchool of Education, Renmin University of China, 100872, Beijing, China.
Haiyan HuSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Ningning DingSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Jiankang HeSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Wenwen TianSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Wenqian ZhaoSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Xiujian LinSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Gaoyang LiuSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Wendan ChenSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
ShuangLiu WangSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Pengcheng WangSchool of Media and Communication, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Dongchuan Road 800, 200240, Shanghai, China.
Dongwu XuSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Xinhua ShenDepartment of Neurosis and Psychosomatic Diseases, Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, 313002, Huzhou, China. sxh@hz3rd-hosp.cn.
Guohua ZhangSchool of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China. zghcnu@wmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Social Science Foundation of China 23BSH135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing number of studies have reported that problematic social networking use (PSNU) is strongly associated with anxiety symptoms. However, due to the presence of multiple anxiety subtypes, existing research findings on the extent of this association vary widely, leading to a lack of consensus. The current meta-analysis aimed to summarize studies exploring the relationship between PSNU levels and anxiety symptoms, including generalized anxiety, social anxiety, attachment anxiety, and fear of missing out. 209 studies with a total of 172 articles were included in the meta-analysis, involving 252,337 participants from 28 countries. The results showed a moderately positive association between PSNU and generalized anxiety (GA), social anxiety (SA), attachment anxiety (AA), and fear of missing out (FoMO) respectively (GA: r = 0.388, 95% CI [0.362, 0.413]; SA: r = 0.437, 95% CI [0.395, 0.478]; AA: r = 0.345, 95% CI [0.286, 0.402]; FoMO: r = 0.496, 95% CI [0.461, 0.529]), and there were different regulatory factors between PSNU and different anxiety subtypes. This study provides the first comprehensive estimate of the association of PSNU with multiple anxiety subtypes, which vary by time of measurement, region, gender, and measurement tool.

Indexed as

AnxietySocial NetworkingHumansInternet Addiction DisorderAttachment anxietyFear of missing outGeneralized anxietyMeta-analysisProblematic social networking useSocial anxiety

Identifiers

PMID38735963
PMCPMC11089718

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.