Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38734860›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

PDE4D and miR-203 are promising biomarkers for canine atopic dermatitis.

Gagandeep Kaur, Chen Xie, Charli Dong, Jonathan Najera, Jeffrey T Nguyen, Jijun Hao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Use of D-SquameVeterinary sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gagandeep KaurCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Chen XieCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Charli DongAnimal Dermatology Clinic, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Jonathan NajeraCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Jeffrey T NguyenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Jijun HaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA. jhao@westernu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCanine atopic dermatitis (CAD) is a common genetically predisposed, inflammatory, and pruritic skin disorder that affects dogs globally. To date, there are no specific biomarkers available to diagnose CAD, and the current diagnosis is based on a combination of criteria including patient history, clinical signs, and exclusion of other relevant differential diagnoses. METHODS AND

resultsWe examined the gene expression of phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), as well as miR-203 and miR-483 in plasma, in three groups: healthy dogs, CAD dogs, and other inflammatory pruritic skin diseases (OIPSD) such as pemphigus foliaceus, scabies, cutaneous lymphoma, and dermatophytosis. Our results showed that PDE4D gene expression in the CAD group is statistically higher compared to those in the healthy and OIPSD groups, suggesting PDE4D may be a specific marker for CAD. Nevertheless, no correlation was found between PDE4D gene expression levels and the lesion severity gauged by CAD severity index-4 (CADESI-4). We also showed that miR-203 is a generic marker for clinical dermatitis and differentiates both CAD and OIPSD inflammatory conditions from healthy controls.

conclusionsWe show that PDE4D is a potential marker to differentiate CAD from non-atopic healthy and OIPSD while miR-203 may be a potential marker for general dermatologic inflammation. Future study of PDE4D and miR-203 on a larger scale is warranted.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Dermatitis, AtopicDog DiseasesMicroRNAsAnimalsDogsFemaleLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleBiomarkersCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4MicroRNAsAtopic dermatitisBiomarkersCanineCytokineMiR-203Pde4d

Identifiers

PMID38734860
PMCPMC11088561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.