Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38734608›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

Association between pulse pressure and carotid plaques in old adults with uncontrolled hypertension: results from a community-based screening in Hangzhou, China.

Zhecong Yu, Haifeng Yang, Biqi Shou, Zongxue Cheng, Caixia Jiang, Jue Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhecong YuHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, 310000, P. R. China.
Haifeng YangFuyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, 311400, P. R. China.
Biqi ShouFuyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, 311400, P. R. China.
Zongxue ChengHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, 310000, P. R. China.
Caixia JiangHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, 310000, P. R. China.
Jue XuHangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, 310000, P. R. China. xu.jue@outlook.com.

Funding

Hangzhou General Research Project on Agriculture and Social Development 20201203B207Hangzhou Health Science and Technology Projects A20230326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a broad pulse pressure (PP) and a high prevalence of carotid plaques in old adults. Previous studies have indicated that PP is strongly associated with carotid plaque formation. This study aimed to explore this association in old adults with uncontrolled hypertension.

methods1371 hypertensive patients aged ≥ 60 years with uncontrolled hypertension were enrolled in a community-based screening in Hangzhou, China. Carotid plaques were assessed using ultrasonography. Logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between PP and carotid plaques by odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsCarotid plaques were detected in 639 (46.6%) of subjects. Multiple plaques were found in 408 (63.8%) and soft plaques in 218 (34.1%). Elevated PP was associated with a high prevalence of carotid plaques. After adjusting for traditional risk factors, compared to patients within the lowest tertile of PP, those within the highest tertiles had an increased risk of carotid plaques (OR 2.061, CI 1.547-2.745). For each 1-SD increase, the risk increased by 40.1% (OR 1.401, CI 1.237-1.587). There was a nonlinear association between PP and carotid plaques (P nonlinearity = 0.039). The risk increased rapidly after the predicted PP level reached around 60 mmHg. The associations were stronger among participants with multiple and soft plaques.

conclusionsOur findings suggested that PP was independently associated with carotid plaques in old adults with uncontrolled hypertension who have an increased risk of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCarotid Artery DiseasesHypertensionPlaque, AtheroscleroticAgedAge FactorsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsCarotid plaquesCommunity screeningOld adultsPulse pressureUncontrolled hypertension

Identifiers

PMID38734608
PMCPMC11088081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.