Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38734600›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2024

Natural approach of using nisin and its nanoform as food bio-preservatives against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and E.coli O157:H7 in yoghurt.

Walaa M Elsherif, Alshimaa A Hassanien, Gamal M Zayed, Sahar M Kamal

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Article in BMC veterinary research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Walaa M ElsherifCertified Food Lab, Nanotechnology Research and Synthesis Unit, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Assiut,, Egypt.
Alshimaa A HassanienDepartment of Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Gamal M ZayedFaculty of Health Sciences Technology, New Assiut Technological University (NATU), Assiut, Egypt.
Sahar M KamalDepartment of Food Hygiene, Safety and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt. sahar_mohamed5786@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNatural antimicrobial agents such as nisin were used to control the growth of foodborne pathogens in dairy products. The current study aimed to examine the inhibitory effect of pure nisin and nisin nanoparticles (nisin NPs) against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and E.coli O157:H7 during the manufacturing and storage of yoghurt. Nisin NPs were prepared using new, natural, and safe nano-precipitation method by acetic acid. The prepared NPs were characterized using zeta-sizer and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In addition, the cytotoxicity of nisin NPs on vero cells was assessed using the 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of nisin and its nanoparticles were determined using agar well-diffusion method. Further, fresh buffalo's milk was inoculated with MRSA or E.coli O157:H7 (1 × 10

resultsThe obtained results showed a strong antibacterial activity of nisin NPs (0.125 mg/mL) against MRSA and E.coli O157:H7 in comparison with control and pure nisin groups. Notably, complete eradication of MRSA and E.coli O157:H7 was observed in yoghurt formulated with nisin NPs after 24 h and 5th day of storage, respectively. The shelf life of yoghurt inoculated with nisin nanoparticles was extended than those manufactured without addition of such nanoparticles.

conclusionsOverall, the present study indicated that the addition of nisin NPs during processing of yoghurt could be a useful tool for food preservation against MRSA and E.coli O157:H7 in dairy industry.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coli O157Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNanoparticlesNisinYogurtAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsFood MicrobiologyFood PreservationFood PreservativesVero CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFood PreservativesNisinCytotoxicityE.coli O157:H7Food preservativeMRSANanoparticlesNisinYoghurt

Identifiers

PMID38734600
PMCPMC11088153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.