Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38733698›Full record

ArticleEating behaviors2024

"Healthier health in more ways than one": Perspectives on a program for changing both smoking and obesity-related health behaviors.

Cara M Murphy, Kelli Scott, Suzanne M Colby, Julia Yermash, E Whitney Evans, Rena R Wing, Liza A Kolbasov, Damaris J Rohsenow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating behaviors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cara M MurphyCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address: cara_murphy@brown.edu.
Kelli ScottCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Suzanne M ColbyCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Julia YermashCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
E Whitney EvansDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA; Weight Control & Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Rena R WingDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA; Weight Control & Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Liza A KolbasovCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Damaris J RohsenowCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
A Multiple Health Behavior Change Intervention for Overweight and Obese SmokersK23DA045078 · NIDA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, CARA · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
Pilot Implementation of Measurement-Based Care in Community Opioid Treatment ProgramsK23DA050729 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCOTT, KELLI · 2021 to 2025
$946k
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA045078NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA050729NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA042415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIndividuals with obesity who smoke cigarettes have increased risk of morbidity and mortality. The goal of the current study was to inform the development of a multiple health behavior change intervention designed to facilitate smoking cessation while also targeting weight gain.

methodsFour qualitative focus groups were conducted with individuals who smoked cigarettes and had overweight or obesity (n = 16) to explore the combined effects of smoking and obesity, past attempts to quit smoking or lose weight, and preferences for a combined health intervention.

resultsFocus groups converged on five themes including: the interactive effects of weight and smoking; lack of experience with evidence-based weight loss approaches; a desire and expectation to lose weight quickly; rapid weight gain during past attempts at smoking cessation; and interest in a multiple health behavior change intervention with weight management preceding smoking cessation and an emphasis on planning for the future and receiving encouragement and support.

conclusionsGroups provided insight into key topics to highlight in a combined intervention and key issues that have interfered with success in both domains.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsHealth BehaviorObesitySmoking CessationAdultFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMaleMiddle AgedOverweightQualitative ResearchSmokingWeight LossIntervention developmentMultiple health behavior changeObeseOverweightSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID38733698
PMCPMC11199202

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.