Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38733576›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2024

Improved stent sharpness evaluation with super-resolution deep learning reconstruction in coronary CT angiography.

Jae-Kyun Ryu, Ki Hwan Kim, Chuluunbaatar Otgonbaatar, Da Som Kim, Hackjoon Shim, Jung Wook Seo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jae-Kyun RyuMedical Imaging AI Research Center, Canon Medical Systems Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ki Hwan KimDepartment of Radiology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Chuluunbaatar OtgonbaatarDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8533-6165
Da Som KimDepartment of Radiology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Hackjoon ShimMedical Imaging AI Research Center, Canon Medical Systems Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Wook SeoDepartment of Radiology, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5975-8698

Funding

BRACCO Research Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the impact of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) on coronary CT angiography (CCTA) image quality and blooming artifacts from coronary artery stents in comparison to conventional methods, including hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR) and deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR).

methodsA retrospective analysis included 66 CCTA patients from July to November 2022. Major coronary arteries were evaluated for image noise, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR). Stent sharpness was quantified using 10%-90% edge rise slope (ERS) and 10%-90% edge rise distance (ERD). Qualitative analysis employed a 5-point scoring system to assess overall image quality, image noise, vessel wall, and stent structure.

resultsSR-DLR demonstrated significantly lower image noise compared to HIR and DLR. SNR and CNR were notably higher in SR-DLR. Stent ERS was significantly improved in SR-DLR, with mean ERD values of 0.70 ± 0.20 mm for SR-DLR, 1.13 ± 0.28 mm for HIR, and 0.85 ± 0.26 mm for DLR. Qualitatively, SR-DLR scored higher in all categories.

conclusionsSR-DLR produces images with lower image noise, leading to improved overall image quality, compared with HIR and DLR. SR-DLR is a valuable image reconstruction algorithm for enhancing the spatial resolution and sharpness of coronary artery stents without being constrained by hardware limitations. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: The overall image quality was significantly higher in SR-DLR, resulting in sharper coronary artery stents compared to HIR and DLR.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyDeep LearningSignal-To-Noise RatioStentsAgedArtifactsCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studiescoronary CT angiographycoronary stentdeep learning reconstructionhybrid iterative reconstructionsuper-resolution deep learning reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID38733576
PMCPMC11186566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.