Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38733463›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2025

Temporin-GHaR Peptide Alleviates LPS-Induced Cognitive Impairment and Microglial Activation by Modulating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress.

Da-Qi Zhang, Xiaoqian Dong, Simin Su, Linlin Zhang, Jiayu Zhang, Wenjing Yang, Wenting Hu, Lushuang Li, Yanting Song, Xi Xie and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Da-Qi ZhangKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Xiaoqian DongKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Simin SuKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Linlin ZhangKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Jiayu ZhangKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Wenjing YangKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Wenting HuKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Lushuang LiKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Yanting SongKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Xi XieKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Qifu LiDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 570102, China.
Rong WangKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China. wangrong@hainanu.edu.cn.
Yingxia ZhangKey Laboratory of Tropical Biological Resources of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China. zhangyingxia@hainanu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund, Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province ZDYF2021SHFZ042the Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund, Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province ZDYF2022SHFZ294the Hainan provincial natural science foundation of China 322RC584the Hainan provincial natural science foundation of China 820MS140the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82104129the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82260250the Project supported by Hainan Province Clinical Medical Center, and the Foundation of Collaborative Innovation Center of One Health of Hainan University XTCX2022JKB05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation is considered an important factor that leads to cognitive impairment. Microglia play a crucial role in neuroinflammation, which leads to cognitive impairment. This study aimed at determining whether temporin-GHaR peptide (GHaR) could improve cognitive function and at uncovering the underlying mechanisms. We found that GHaR treatment alleviated LPS-induced cognitive impairment and inhibited activation of microglia in LPS-induced mice. Furthermore, GHaR inhibited activation of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and the NF-κB signaling pathway in LPS-induced mice. In vitro, GHaR inhibited M1 polarization of BV2 cells and suppressed TNF-α and IL-6 secretion. Additionally, GHaR neuronal cell viability and apoptosis were induced by LPS-activated microglia-conditioned medium. Moreover, in LPS-induced BV2 cells, GHaR inhibited activation of ERS and the NF-κB signaling pathway. In summary, GHaR improved LPS-induced cognitive and attenuated inflammatory responses via microglial activation reversal. In conclusion, the neuroprotective effects of GHaR were mediated via the ERS signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMicrogliaNeuroprotective AgentsAnimalsCell LineLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BSignal TransductionLipopolysaccharidesNeuroprotective AgentsNF-kappa BCognitive impairmentMicrogliaNeuroinflammationTemporin-GHaR peptide

Identifiers

PMID38733463

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.