Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38732837›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Faecal Volatile Organic Compound Analysis in De Novo Paediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry: A Case-Control Study.

Eva Vermeer, Jasmijn Z Jagt, Trenton K Stewart, James A Covington, Eduard A Struys, Robert de Jonge, Nanne K H de Boer, Tim G J de Meij

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07781215 (Stool Profile in Evaluating Colitis Treatment Response, Outcome and Severity), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07781215 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Stool Profile in Evaluating Colitis Treatment Response, Outcome and Severity

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorTampere University HospitalRan2026 to 2036Enrolled120ConditionsIBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease)ArmsDifferential Mobile Spectrometry analysis of the stool
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eva VermeerDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0009-4335-0100
Jasmijn Z JagtDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0417-7121
Trenton K StewartSchool of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0778-8059
James A CovingtonSchool of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1307-6488
Eduard A StruysDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert de JongeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Nanne K H de BoerAmsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism (AGEM) Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Tim G J de MeijDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Maag Lever Darm Stichting WO 19 - 25
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut microbiota and its related metabolites differ between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients and healthy controls. In this study, we compared faecal volatile organic compound (VOC) patterns of paediatric IBD patients and controls with gastrointestinal symptoms (CGIs). Additionally, we aimed to assess if baseline VOC profiles could predict treatment response in paediatric IBD patients. We collected faecal samples from a cohort of de novo therapy-naïve paediatric IBD patients and CGIs. VOCs were analysed using gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS). Response was defined as a combination of clinical response based on disease activity scores, without requiring treatment escalation. We included 109 paediatric IBD patients and 75 CGIs, aged 4 to 17 years. Faecal VOC profiles of paediatric IBD patients were distinguishable from those of CGIs (AUC ± 95% CI,

Indexed as

FecesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIon Mobility SpectrometryVolatile Organic CompoundsAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleVolatile Organic Compoundsfaecal volatile organic compoundsgas chromatography–ion mobility spectrometrypaediatric inflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID38732837
PMCPMC11086370

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.