ArticleNutrients2024
Benefits of Puerarin on Metabolic Syndrome and Its Associated Cardiovascular Diseases in Rats Fed a High-Fat/High-Sucrose Diet.
Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Qiju Granule alleviates retinal damage in a mouse model of age-related macular degeneration.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Maternal high-fat diet and risk of cardiovascular disease in offspring: a review of mechanisms, controversies, and interventions.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2026Review
- Article
- Metabolomics Reveals the Anti-hepatic Fibrosis Mechanisms ofInternational journal of medical sciences · 2026Article
- Puerarin Targets MIC19 to Suppress Mitochondrial Metabolism of Tumor-Infiltrating Tregs and Enhance Anti-tumor Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Exploring the Multi-Faceted Effects of Berberine in Ameliorating Diastolic Dysfunction in Rats with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Puerarin as a multi-targeted modulator of lipid metabolism: molecular mechanisms, therapeutic potential and prospects for nutritional translation.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Natural metabolites used in traditional Chinese medicine for cardiovascular diseases: pharmacological mechanisms, evidence, and future directions.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) that has become a global public health problem. Puerarin (PUE), the principal active compound of Pueraria lobata, has the effects of regulating glucose and lipid metabolism and protecting against cardiovascular damage. This study aimed to investigate whether dietary supplementation with PUE could ameliorate MetS and its associated cardiovascular damage. Rats were randomly divided into three groups: the normal diet group (NC), the high-fat/high-sucrose diet group (HFHS), and the HFHS plus PUE diet group (HFHS-PUE). The results showed that PUE-supplemented rats exhibited enhanced glucose tolerance, improved lipid parameters, and reduced blood pressure compared to those on the HFHS diet alone. Additionally, PUE reversed the HFHS-induced elevations in the atherogenic index (AI) and the activities of serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and creatine kinase (CK). Ultrasonic evaluations indicated that PUE significantly ameliorated cardiac dysfunction and arterial stiffness. Histopathological assessments further confirmed that PUE significantly mitigated cardiac remodeling, arterial remodeling, and neuronal damage in the brain. Moreover, PUE lowered systemic inflammatory indices including C-reactive protein (CRP), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII). In conclusion, dietary supplementation with PUE effectively moderated metabolic disorders, attenuated systemic inflammation, and minimized cardiovascular damage in rats with MetS induced by an HFHS diet. These results provide novel insights into the potential benefits of dietary PUE supplementation for the prevention and management of MetS and its related CVDs.
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