ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024
Process Intensification for Enhanced Fluoride Removal and Recovery as Calcium Fluoride Using a Fluidized Bed Reactor.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
This study explored the feasibility of fluoride removal from simulated semiconductor industry wastewater and its recovery as calcium fluoride using fluidized bed crystallization. The continuous reactor showed the best performance (>90% fluoride removal and >95% crystallization efficiency) at a calcium-to-fluoride ratio of 0.6 within the first 40 days of continuous operation. The resulting particle size increased by more than double during this time, along with a 36% increase in the seed bed height, indicating the deposition of CaF
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