Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38731418›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Unraveling the Nephroprotective Potential of Papaverine against Cisplatin Toxicity through Mitigating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation: Insights from In Silico, In Vitro, and In Vivo Investigations.

Shimaa A Abass, Abdullah A Elgazar, Sanad S El-Kholy, Amal I El-Refaiy, Reem A Nawaya, Mashooq Ahmad Bhat, Foad A Farrag, Abdelrahman Hamdi, Marwa Balaha, Mohammed A El-Magd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Current clinical applications and future developments of platinum-based anticancer drugs.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  13. RSC advances · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Design, Synthesis, Pharmacological Evaluation of Quinazolin-4(3Drug design, development and therapy · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shimaa A AbassDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0695-2251
Abdullah A ElgazarDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5851-3306
Sanad S El-KholyDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.
Amal I El-RefaiyDepartment of Agricultural Zoology and Nematology, Faculty of Agriculture (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5074-7730
Reem A NawayaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.
Mashooq Ahmad BhatDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8426-4692
Foad A FarragDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4048-6717
Abdelrahman HamdiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0196-1976
Marwa BalahaDepartment of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei vestini, 31-66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8042-6009
Mohammed A El-MagdDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3314-9202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisplatin is a potent compound in anti-tumor chemotherapy; however, its clinical utility is hampered by dose-limiting nephrotoxicity. This study investigated whether papaverine could mitigate cisplatin-induced kidney damage while preserving its chemotherapeutic efficacy. Integrative bioinformatics analysis predicted papaverine modulation of the mechanistic pathways related to cisplatin renal toxicity; notably, mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) signaling. We validated protective effects in normal kidney cells without interfering with cisplatin cytotoxicity on a cancer cell line. Concurrent in vivo administration of papaverine alongside cisplatin in rats prevented elevations in nephrotoxicity markers, including serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and renal oxidative stress markers (malondialdehyde, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and pro-inflammatory cytokines), as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Papaverine also reduced apoptosis markers such as Bcl2 and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) and kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1), and histological damage. In addition, it upregulates antioxidant enzymes like catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) while boosting anti-inflammatory signaling interleukin-10 (IL-10). These effects were underlined by the ability of Papaverine to downregulate MAPK-1 expression. Overall, these findings show papaverine could protect against cisplatin kidney damage without reducing its cytotoxic activity. Further research would allow the transition of these results to clinical practice.

Indexed as

CisplatinInflammationOxidative StressPapaverineAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsApoptosisBiomarkersComputer SimulationCytokinesHumansKidneyMaleProtective AgentsRatsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCisplatinCytokinesPapaverineProtective Agentscisplatindrug repurposing papaverineinflammationnephrotoxicitynetwork pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID38731418
PMCPMC11085772

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.