Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38730975›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Waste Glass Upcycling Supported by Alkali Activation: An Overview.

Muhammad Jamshaid Zafar, Hamada Elsayed, Enrico Bernardo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Muhammad Jamshaid ZafarDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Hamada ElsayedDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9818-4498
Enrico BernardoDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 9, 35131 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4934-4405

Funding

The Ministry of Research and 886 University (MUR), Italy PNRR funds (DM 352) and MUR PON R&I 2014-2021The University of Padova, "GAM- 889 bleCer" (Glass-supported Large Scale Additive Manufacturing of Sustainable Ceramics), Department of Industrial Engineering (DII) SID 2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alkali-activated materials are gaining much interest due to their outstanding performance, including their great resistance to chemical corrosion, good thermal characteristics, and ability to valorise industrial waste materials. Reusing waste glasses in creating alkali-activated materials appears to be a viable option for more effective solid waste utilisation and lower-cost products. However, very little research has been conducted on the suitability of waste glass as a prime precursor for alkali activation. This study examines the reuse of seven different types of waste glasses in the creation of geopolymeric and cementitious concretes as sustainable building materials, focusing in particular on how using waste glasses as the raw material in alkali-activated materials affects the durability, microstructures, hydration products, and fresh and hardened properties in comparison with using traditional raw materials. The impacts of several vital parameters, including the employment of a chemical activator, gel formation, post-fabrication curing procedures, and the distribution of source materials, are carefully considered. This review will offer insight into an in-depth understanding of the manufacturing and performance in promising applications of alkali-activated waste glass in light of future uses. The current study aims to provide a contemporary review of the chemical and structural properties of glasses and the state of research on the utilisation of waste glasses in the creation of alkali-activated materials.

Indexed as

alkali-activated materialsporous geopolymerssustainable building materialswaste glass

Identifiers

PMID38730975
PMCPMC11085247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.