Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38730456›Full record

ReviewDiagnostic pathology2024

A rare case of TFEB/6p21/VEGFA-amplified renal cell carcinoma diagnosed by whole-exome sequencing: clinicopathological and genetic feature report and literature review.

Ruiqi Zhang, Meili Ding, Xingyao Zhu, Xiang Li, Qi Hu, Lin Tao, Wenhao Hu, Hong Zou

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostic pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruiqi Zhang *Department of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, 310009, China.
Meili Ding *Department of Pathology, The Yangxin County People's Hospital, Binzhou, 251800, China.
Xingyao ZhuDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, 310009, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Pathology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang, 830001, China.
Qi HuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Xinjiang, 832002, China.
Lin TaoDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Xinjiang, 832002, China.
Wenhao HuDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Xinjiang, 832002, China.
Hong ZouDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang, 310009, China. zouhong@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTFEB/6p21/VEGFA-amplified renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is rare and difficult to diagnose, with diverse histological patterns and immunohistochemical and poorly defined molecular genetic characteristics. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 63-year-old male admitted in 2017 with complex histomorphology, three morphological features of clear cell, eosinophilic and papillary RCC and resembling areas of glomerular and tubular formation. The immunophenotype also showed a mixture of CD10 and P504s. RCC with a high suspicion of collision tumors was indicated according to the 2014 WHO classification system; no precise diagnosis was possible. The patient was diagnosed at a different hospital with poorly differentiated lung squamous cell carcinoma one year after RCC surgery. We exploited molecular technology advances to retrospectively investigate the patient's molecular genetic alterations by whole-exome sequencing. The results revealed a 6p21 amplification in VEGFA and TFEB gene acquisition absent in other RCC subtypes. Clear cell, papillary, chromophobe, TFE3-translocation, eosinophilic solid and cystic RCC were excluded. Strong TFEB and Melan-A protein positivity prompted rediagnosis as TFEB/6p21/VEGFA-amplified RCC as per 2022 WHO classification. TMB-L (low tumor mutational load), CCND3 gene acquisition and MRE11A and ATM gene deletion mutations indicated sensitivity to PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor combinations and the FDA-approved targeted agents Niraparib (Grade C), Olaparib (Grade C), Rucaparib (Grade C) and Talazoparib (Class C). GO (Gene Ontology) and KEGG enrichment analyses revealed major mutations and abnormal CNVs in genes involved in biological processes such as the TGF-β, Hippo, E-cadherin, lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy signaling pathways, biofilm synthesis cell adhesion substance metabolism regulation and others. We compared TFEB/6p21/VEGFA-amplified with TFEB-translocated RCC; significant differences in disease onset age, histological patterns, pathological stages, clinical prognoses, and genetic characteristics were revealed.

conclusionWe clarified the patient's challenging diagnosis and discussed the clinicopathology, immunophenotype, differential diagnosis, and molecular genetic information regarding TFEB/6p21/VEGFA-amplified RCC via exome analysis and a literature review.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCarcinoma, Renal CellExome SequencingKidney NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansMaleMiddle AgedBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsBiomarkers, TumorTFEB protein, humanDifferential diagnosis of molecular genetic changesTFEB/6p21/VEGFA-amplified renal cell carcinomaWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38730456
PMCPMC11084048

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.