Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38730416›Full record

Observational studyBMC health services research2024

Activities of the oral health teams in primary health care: a time-motion study.

Lorrayne Belotti, Sofia Maito, Andrea Liliana Vesga-Varela, Leticia Yamawaka de Almeida, Maira Tamires da Silva, Ana Estela Haddad, Danielle da Costa Palacio, Daiana Bonfim

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lorrayne BelottiAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. lorrayne.belotti@einstein.br.
Sofia MaitoAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Andrea Liliana Vesga-VarelaAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leticia Yamawaka de AlmeidaAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Maira Tamires da SilvaAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ana Estela HaddadSchool of Dentistry, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Danielle da Costa PalacioAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Daiana BonfimAlbert Einstein Center for Studies, Research, and Practices in Primary Health Care and Networks, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEfficient planning of the oral health workforce in Primary Health Care (PHC) is paramount to ensure equitable community access to services. This requires a meticulous examination of the population's needs, strategic distribution of oral health professionals, and effective human resource management. In this context, the average time spent on care to meet the needs of users/families/communities is the central variable in healthcare professional workforce planning methods. However, many time measures are solely based on professional judgment or experience.

objectiveCalculate the average time parameters for the activities carried out by the oral health team in primary health care.

methodThis is a descriptive observational study using the time-motion method carried out in five Primary Health Care Units in the city of São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Direct and continuous observation of oral health team members occurred for 40 h spread over five days of a typical work week.

resultsA total of 696.05 h of observation were conducted with 12 Dentists, three Oral Health Assistants, and five Oral Health Technicians. The Dentists' main activity was consultation with an average duration of 24.39 min, which took up 42.36% of their working time, followed by documentation with 12.15%. Oral Health Assistants spent 31.57% of their time on infection control, while Oral Health Technicians spent 22.37% on documentation.

conclusionThe study establishes time standards for the activities performed by the dental care team and provides support for the application of workforce planning methods that allow for review and optimization of the work process and public policies.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareTime and Motion StudiesBrazilHumansOral HealthPatient Care TeamHealth human resourcesOral health teamPrimary health careTime and motion studiesWorkload

Identifiers

PMID38730416
PMCPMC11088098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.