Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38730281›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2024

Item analysis on the quality of life scale for anxiety disorders QLICD-AD(V2.0) based on classical test theory and item response theory.

Hongqiang Shi, Yu Ren, Junding Xian, Haifeng Ding, Yuxi Liu, Chonghua Wan

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Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongqiang Shi *The First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Yu Ren *School of Humanities and Management, Key Laboratory for Quality of Life and Psychological assessment and Intervention, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Junding XianAffiliated hospital of Guangdong medical university, Zhanjiang, 524000, China.
Haifeng DingThe First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China.
Yuxi LiuSchool of Humanities and Management, Key Laboratory for Quality of Life and Psychological assessment and Intervention, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China. yuxiliu123@126.com.
Chonghua WanThe First Dongguan Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, China. wanchh@hotmail.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 71373058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety disorders can cause serious physical and psychological damage, so many anxiety scales have been developed internationally to measure anxiety disorders, but due to the cultural differences and cultural dependence of quality of life between Chinese and Western cultures, it is difficult to reflect the main characteristics of Chinese patients. Therefore, we developed a scale suitable for Chinese patients with anxiety disorders: the Anxiety Disorders Scale of the Quality of Life Instruments for Chronic Diseases (QLICD-AD), hoping to achieve satisfactory QOL assessments for anxiety disorders.

objectivesItems from the Anxiety Disorders Scale of the Quality of Life in Chronic Disease Instrument QLICD-AD system were analyzed using CTT and IRT to lay the groundwork for further refinement of the scale to accurately measure anxiety disorders.

methods120 patients with anxiety disorder were assessed using the QLICD-AD (V2.0). Descriptive statistics, variability method, correlation coefficient method, factor analysis and Cronbach's coefficient of CTT, and graded response model (GRM) of item response theory were used to analyze the items of the scale.

resultCTT analysis showed that the standard deviation of each item was between 0.928 and 1.466; Pearson correlation coefficients of item-to-domain were generally greater than 0.5 and also greater than that of item-to-other domain; the Cronbach 's of the total scale was 0.931, α of each domain was between 0.706 and 0.865. IRT analysis showed that the discrimination was between 1.14 and 1.44. The difficulty parameter of all items increased with the increase of grade. But some items (GPH6,GPH8,GPS3,GSO2-GSO4,AD2,AD5) difficulty parameters were less than 4 or greater than 4. The average of information amount was between 0.022 and 0.910.

conclusionBased on CTT and IRT analysis, most items of the QLICD-AD (V2.0) scale have good performance and good differentiation, but a few items still need further revision. Suggests that the QLICD-AD (V2.0) appears to be a valid measure of anxiety disorders. It may effectively improve the diagnosticity of anxiety disorders, but due to the limitations of the current sample, further validation is needed in a broader population extrapolation trial.

Indexed as

Anxiety disorderClassical test theoryItem response theoryQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38730281
PMCPMC11088146

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