Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38729150›Full record

ArticleNeuron2024

A latent pool of neurons silenced by sensory-evoked inhibition can be recruited to enhance perception.

Oliver M Gauld, Adam M Packer, Lloyd E Russell, Henry W P Dalgleish, Maya Iuga, Francisco Sacadura, Arnd Roth, Beverley A Clark, Michael Häusser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tuft Dendrite Spikes Are Accompanied by Selective Input From Distinct Functional Networks.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Degraded sensory coding in a mouse model ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Perceptual choice and motor signals in mouse somatosensory cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Oliver M GauldWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Sainsbury Wellcome Centre, University College London, London W1T 4JG, UK. Electronic address: o.gauld@ucl.ac.uk.
Adam M PackerWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK; Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, UK.
Lloyd E RussellWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Henry W P DalgleishWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Maya IugaWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Francisco SacaduraWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Arnd RothWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Beverley A ClarkWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Michael HäusserWolfson Institute for Biomedical Research, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, UK. Electronic address: m.hausser@ucl.ac.uk.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T022922/1Wellcome Trust 201225Wellcome Trust 224668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate which activity patterns in sensory cortex are relevant for perceptual decision-making, we combined two-photon calcium imaging and targeted two-photon optogenetics to interrogate barrel cortex activity during perceptual discrimination. We trained mice to discriminate bilateral whisker deflections and report decisions by licking left or right. Two-photon calcium imaging revealed sparse coding of contralateral and ipsilateral whisker input in layer 2/3, with most neurons remaining silent during the task. Activating pyramidal neurons using two-photon holographic photostimulation evoked a perceptual bias that scaled with the number of neurons photostimulated. This effect was dominated by optogenetic activation of non-coding neurons, which did not show sensory or motor-related activity during task performance. Photostimulation also revealed potent recruitment of cortical inhibition during sensory processing, which strongly and preferentially suppressed non-coding neurons. Our results suggest that a pool of non-coding neurons, selectively suppressed by network inhibition during sensory processing, can be recruited to enhance perception.

Indexed as

Neural InhibitionNeuronsOptogeneticsSomatosensory CortexVibrissaeAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhotic StimulationPyramidal Cellsall-optical interrogationbehaviorcortexoptogeneticssensory processingsparse codingtwo-photon imaging

Identifiers

PMID38729150
PMCPMC7616379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.