Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38728744›Full record

ArticleASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)2024

Hemocompatibility Evaluation of a Novel Ambulatory Pulmonary Assist System Using a Lightweight Axial-Flow Pump.

Yeahwa Hong, Suji Shin, Umar Nasim, Kalliope G Roberts, Alexander S Potchernikov, Kimberly Y Liu, Keith A Dufendach, David J Skoog, Matthew Bacchetta, Keith E Cook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Progress towards permanent respiratory support.Current opinion in organ transplantation · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yeahwa HongFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-9963-6970
Suji ShinFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Umar NasimFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Kalliope G RobertsFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Alexander S PotchernikovFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Kimberly Y LiuFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Keith A DufendachCardiothoracic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
David J SkoogAdvanced Respiratory Technologies, Inc, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Matthew BacchettaCardiac Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Keith E CookFrom the Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Funding

Cardiothoracic Surgery Research Training ProgramT32HL160526 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JAMES D LUKETICH, Julie A Phillippi · 2022 to 2026
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL160526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Pulmonary Assist System (PAS) is currently under development as a wearable respiratory assist system. In this study, the hemocompatibility of the PAS's axial-flow mechanical pump (AFP) was compared to other contemporary mechanical pumps in an acute ovine model. The PAS was attached to a normal sheep in a venovenous configuration using one of three pumps: 1) AFP, 2) ReliantHeart HeartAssist 5 (control), or 3) Abbott Pedimag (control) (n = 5 each). Each sheep was supported on the PAS for 12 hours with two L/minute of blood flow and four L/minute of sweep gas. Hemolysis, coagulation, inflammation, and platelet activation and loss were compared among the groups. In this study, the plasma-free hemoglobin (pfHb) was less than 10 mg/dl in all groups. The pfHb was significantly lower in the AFP group compared to other groups. There was no significant clot formation in the pumps and oxygenators in all groups. Furthermore, no significant differences in coagulation (oxygenator resistance, fibrinopeptide A), inflammation (white blood cell counts, IL-8), and platelet activation and loss (p-selectin, platelet counts) were observed among the groups (all, p > 0.05). This study demonstrates equivalent hemocompatibility of the PAS's AFP to other contemporary mechanical pumps with a reduced level of hemolysis on startup.

Indexed as

Materials TestingAnimalsBlood CoagulationHeart-Assist DevicesHemolysisPlatelet ActivationSheep

Identifiers

PMID38728744
PMCPMC11527577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.