Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38726879›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2024

A programmable dual-targeting siRNA scaffold supports potent two-gene modulation in the central nervous system.

Jillian Belgrad, Qi Tang, Sam Hildebrand, Ashley Summers, Ellen Sapp, Dimas Echeverria, Dan O'Reilly, Eric Luu, Brianna Bramato, Sarah Allen and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Review
  19. Brain-Targeting siRNA Delivery to Tackle Alzheimer's Disease.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jillian BelgradRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2577-2336
Qi TangRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8913-0519
Sam HildebrandRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6633-3495
Ashley SummersRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.
Ellen SappDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital; Charlestown, MA, USA.
Dimas EcheverriaRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1040-0855
Dan O'ReillyRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0012-5623
Eric LuuRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.
Brianna BramatoRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.
Sarah AllenRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.
David CooperRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.
Julia AltermanRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6195-0857
Ken YamadaRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5714-8298
Neil AroninRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.
Marian DiFigliaDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital; Charlestown, MA, USA.
Anastasia KhvorovaRNA Therapeutics Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School; Worcester, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6928-8071

Funding

Advancing RNA Therapeutics for Huntington’s DiseaseU01NS114098 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ARONIN, NEIL · 2020 to 2024
$6.7M
Expanding the chemical diversity of therapeutic oligonucleotides to treat neurodegenerative disordersR01NS104022 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANASTASIA KHVOROVA · 2017 to 2026
$6.0M
Chemical engineering of therapeutic RNAs for extrahepatic deliveryR35GM131839 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANASTASIA KHVOROVA · 2019 to 2026
$3.1M
Selective Editing of the Mutant Huntingtin GeneR01NS106245 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ARONIN, NEIL · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
Mid-Scale RNA Synthesis, Purification and Quality Control SystemS10OD020012 · OD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KHVOROVA, ANASTASIA · 2015 to 2015
$563k
Developing a programmable siRNA-based therapeutic platform for gene silencing in the skinK99AR082987 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI TANG, QI · 2023 to 2024
$226k
The Impact of Nucleotide Modification Patterns on Therapeutic Small Interfering RNA Activity in the Central Nervous SystemF31NS122493 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HILDEBRAND, SAMUEL · 2022 to 2024
$91k
Modulation of Somatic Repeat Expansion as a Therapeutic Approach to Huntington's DiseaseF31NS132424 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BELGRAD, JILLIAN · 2023 to 2025
$72k
CHDI FoundationDake family fundHereditary Disease Foundation Postdoctoral FellowshipNIAMS NIH HHS K99 AR082987NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131839NIH HHSNIH HHS S10 OD020012NIH HHS U01 NS114098NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS122493NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS132424NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104022NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106245NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS114098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Divalent short-interfering RNA (siRNA) holds promise as a therapeutic approach allowing for the sequence-specific modulation of a target gene within the central nervous system (CNS). However, an siRNA modality capable of simultaneously modulating gene pairs would be invaluable for treating complex neurodegenerative disorders, where more than one pathway contributes to pathogenesis. Currently, the parameters and scaffold considerations for multi-targeting nucleic acid modalities in the CNS are undefined. Here, we propose a framework for designing unimolecular 'dual-targeting' divalent siRNAs capable of co-silencing two genes in the CNS. We systematically adjusted the original CNS-active divalent siRNA and identified that connecting two sense strands 3' and 5' through an intra-strand linker enabled a functional dual-targeting scaffold, greatly simplifying the synthetic process. Our findings demonstrate that the dual-targeting siRNA supports at least two months of maximal distribution and target silencing in the mouse CNS. The dual-targeting divalent siRNA is highly programmable, enabling simultaneous modulation of two different disease-relevant gene pairs (e.g. Huntington's disease: MSH3 and HTT; Alzheimer's disease: APOE and JAK1) with similar potency to a mixture of single-targeting divalent siRNAs against each gene. This work enhances the potential for CNS modulation of disease-related gene pairs using a unimolecular siRNA.

Indexed as

Central Nervous SystemRNA, Small InterferingAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsApolipoproteins EGene SilencingHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA InterferenceApolipoproteins EHuntingtin ProteinRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID38726879
PMCPMC11194107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.