Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38726850›Full record

Trial reportTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Comparison of limited driving pressure ventilation and low tidal volume strategies in adults with acute respiratory failure on mechanical ventilation: a randomized controlled trial.

Surat Tongyoo, Tanuwong Viarasilpa, Phitphiboon Deawtrakulchai, Santi Subpinyo, Chaiyawat Suppasilp, Chairat Permpikul

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04035915 (Comparison Between Limited Driving Pressure Ventilation and Conventional Mechanical Ventilation Strategies in Medical Intensive Care Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04035915 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison Between Limited Driving Pressure Ventilation and Conventional Mechanical Ventilation Strategies in Medical Intensive Care Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure

TypeinterventionalSponsorMahidol UniversityRan2019 to 2021Enrolled126Conditionson Invasive Mechanical Ventilation, ARDS, Respiratory FailureArmsLimited driving pressure, Conventional mechanical ventilation strategies
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Surat TongyooFaculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2, Prannok Road, Bangkok Noi, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3772-2990
Tanuwong ViarasilpaDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Phitphiboon DeawtrakulchaiDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Santi SubpinyoDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chaiyawat SuppasilpDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chairat PermpikulDivision of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentilator-induced lung injury (VILI) presents a grave risk to acute respiratory failure patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. Low tidal volume (LTV) ventilation has been advocated as a protective strategy against VILI. However, the effectiveness of limited driving pressure (plateau pressure minus positive end-expiratory pressure) remains unclear.

objectivesThis study evaluated the efficacy of LTV against limited driving pressure in preventing VILI in adults with respiratory failure.

designA single-centre, prospective, open-labelled, randomized controlled trial.

methodsThis study was executed in medical intensive care units at Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. We enrolled acute respiratory failure patients undergoing intubation and mechanical ventilation. They were randomized in a 1:1 allocation to limited driving pressure (LDP; ⩽15 cmH

resultsFrom July 2019 to December 2020, 126 patients participated, with 63 each in the LDP and LTV groups. The cohorts had the mean (standard deviation) ages of 60.5 (17.6) and 60.9 (17.9) years, respectively, and they exhibited comparable baseline characteristics. The primary reasons for intubation were acute hypoxic respiratory failure (LDP 49.2%, LTV 63.5%) and shock-related respiratory failure (LDP 39.7%, LTV 30.2%). No significant difference emerged in the primary outcome: the median (interquartile range) ALI scores for LDP and LTV were 1.75 (1.00-2.67) and 1.75 (1.25-2.25), respectively (

conclusionsIn adults with acute respiratory failure, the efficacy of LDP and LTV in averting lung injury 7 days post-mechanical ventilation was indistinguishable. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe study was registered with the ClinicalTrials.gov database (identification number NCT04035915).

Indexed as

Respiratory InsufficiencyTidal VolumeVentilator-Induced Lung InjuryAdultAgedFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPositive-Pressure RespirationProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress SyndromeRisk FactorsThailandacute lung injuryacute respiratory failuredriving pressurelow tidal volumeventilator-induced lung injury

Identifiers

PMID38726850
PMCPMC11088295

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.